Published September 10, 2026 | Version v1

CORRESPONDENCE OF RADIOGRAPHIC INCIDENCES OF THE SHOULDER GIRDLE BETWEEN THE FRENCH AND ANGLO-SAXON SYSTEMS: LITERATURE REVIEW AND NATIONAL SURVEY OF MEDICAL IMAGING PROFESSIONALS IN BENIN

  • 1. 1. Laboratory for Study and Research in Applied Chemistry (LERCA), Research Unit in Ecotoxicology and Quality Studies (UREEQ), École Polytechnique d'Abomey-Calavi (EPAC), University of Abomey-Calavi (UAC), Benin.
  • 2. 2. Laboratory of Research in Applied Sciences (LaReSA), Higher Institute of Technology (IST) of Mamou, Guinea.
  • 3. 4. Laboratory for Research in Applied Biology (LARBA), Abomey-Calavi Polytechnic School (EPAC), University of Abomey-Calavi (UAC), Benin.
  • 4. 3. Medical Imaging Department National Hospital and University Centre for Pneumo-Phthisiology of Cotonou (CNHU-PPC).
  • 5. 5. Laboratory of Biology and Molecular Typing in Microbiology (LBTMM), University of Abomey-Calavi (UAC), Benin.
  • 6. 6. Medical Imaging Department of Akron National and Hospital Center for Pneumo-Phthisiology (CNH-PPA).

Description

The standardization of radiographic techniques is a major challenge for the training and practice of medical imaging professionals. Differences in nomenclature and description of the impact between the French and Anglo-Saxon systems can lead to errors of interpretation, pedagogical difficulties and heterogeneity of practices. This study aimed to establish a correspondence between the radiographic incidences of the shoulder girdle of the two systems and to assess their level of knowledge among Beninese professionals. A descriptive cross-sectional study, combining a literature review and a national survey, was conducted from June to December 2021. Books and articles on shoulder radiographic techniques were identified in Medline, Scopus and World Cat. The French and Anglo-Saxon incidences were compared according to their positioning, their guiding radius and their indications.

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