The Complete Hypothetical System of Standard Cosmology (ΛCDM) —— A Full Inventory Based on Literature Review and a Critique of Its Construction Logic

Abstract:

This paper systematically presents the complete hypothetical construction system of ΛCDM standard cosmology, encompassing its underlying philosophical premises, core origin theories, spatio-temporal evolutionary rules, component-supplementing hypotheses, scale-partitioning assumptions, and auxiliary derivative hypotheses. Based on the official theoretical baselines of NASA/Planck satellite missions and mainstream cosmological literature, this paper reconstructs the logical chain of standard cosmology‘s theoretical construction through nine major categories comprising over forty hypotheses, and on this basis reveals the essential construction characteristics of this hypothetical system: a priori presuppositions driving patch-stacking, scale-fragmented evolution, and core assumptions rendered unquestionable. This paper aims to provide a reference text that combines both literature completeness and logical diagnosis for understanding the paradigm structure of standard cosmology and its inherent theoretical limitations.