Published August 6, 2026 | Version 1.1

Capacity-Defect Profiles for Finite Permutation Models of Higman's Group: Exact Radius-Three Rigidity at Degree Twenty

Authors/Creators

Description

This unified record contains the complete manuscript, mathematical source, explicit witnesses, exhaustive-search transcripts, independent propositional proof certificates, verification tools, correction history, structured SAT benchmarks, and cryptographic manifests establishing the exact finite capacity-defect value

K*(20,3,0) = 14 and D_{20,3}(0) = 7/10

for strict radius-three permutation models of the classical Higman group

H₄ = ⟨a₀,a₁,a₂,a₃ | aᵢ⁻¹aᵢ₊₁aᵢ = aᵢ₊₁², i mod 4⟩.

For a degree-n assignment of the four generators to permutations, test radius L, and fixed-point budget t, K*(n,L,t) is the minimum possible maximum moved-point support of the four defining relators, subject to every certified nonidentity test word of length at most L fixing at most t points.

Under strict radius-three freeness, the associated undirected letter graph is simple, 8-regular, and triangle-free. Mantel’s theorem gives the degree threshold n ≥ 16, and the Andrásfai–Erdős–Sós theorem forces bipartiteness for 16 ≤ n < 20. At degree twenty, every non-bipartite admissible letter graph is proved to be the unique balanced pentagonal blow-up C₅[K̄₄].

Three explicit oriented 2-factorizations satisfy all 456 nonempty freely reduced radius-three constraints and make each of the four Higman relators move exactly 14 points. For the reverse inequality, 1084 canonical target-seven start sets reduce through a proved max-class symmetry to 432 representatives, while the 81 possible nondegenerate generator-flow tuples reduce to 14 symmetry orbits. The complete exact-cover computation certifies all

14 × 432 = 6048

cells as UNSAT, with zero timeout and zero missing transcript. A structurally independent direct-CNF encoding supplies one checked DRUP/RUP UNSAT proof in every flow-sector orbit.

The publication package includes:

- the human-readable manuscript and LaTeX source;

- three independently verified K = 14 witnesses;

- the complete 6048-cell exact-cover lower-bound certificate;

- fourteen independent direct-CNF DRUP/RUP proof checks;

- a mandatory SAT counterexample control;

- machine-readable summaries and exhaustive transcripts;

- reusable verification software and a Python wheel;

- SHA-256 manifests;

- the complete correction and audit history;

- five separate domain-specific research-program specifications;

- a standalone structured SAT benchmark bundle.

The release also documents the withdrawal of two preliminary v0.8 reductions. The former prefix-injection argument lacked a complete treatment of mixed macro-orientations, and a proposed five-class bottleneck inequality was refuted by an explicit SAT witness. Neither statement is used in the final theorem. Version 1.0 re-established the lower bound on the larger complete 6048-cell domain, and Version 1.1 promotes the correction process to an explicit verification case study.

This result is a finite-degree, finite-radius theorem. It neither proves nor disproves the soficity of Higman’s group.

Licensing: source code and executable scripts are released under the MIT License. The manuscript, proofs, data, witnesses, certificates, transcripts, SAT instances, proof logs, metadata, and documentation are released under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Technical info (English)

Verification

After unpacking "Capacity_Defect_Higman_v1_1_supplement.zip", run:

"./verification/run_all.sh"

This checks the archived witnesses, exact-cover aggregate, symmetry reductions, machine-readable summaries, SHA-256 manifest, standalone benchmark metadata, SAT control model, fourteen independent RUP proof replays, Python tests, and software installation smoke test.

For complete regeneration of the exact-cover lower bound, run:

"./verification/run_full_regeneration.sh"

For independent replay of the direct-CNF proofs, run:

"python sat_crosscheck/verify_existing_proofs.py"

For standalone verification of the SAT benchmark product, unpack "Capacity_Defect_Higman_SAT_Benchmarks_v1_0.zip" and run:

"./verify_all.sh"

The complete lower-bound proof is the 6048-cell exact-cover exhaustion. The fourteen direct-CNF DRUP/RUP proofs form a structurally independent cross-validation layer.

The benchmark labels "easy_unsat", "medium_unsat", and "hard_unsat" are based only on archived RUP replay times. They are not claims about intrinsic SAT-solver complexity.

The SHA-256 files deposited beside the two ZIP archives provide external checksums for validating downloaded copies.

Files

Capacity_Defect_Higman_v1_1.pdf

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Additional details

Related works

Is supplement to
Preprint: 10.5281/zenodo.21747685 (DOI)

Dates

Issued
2026-08-05

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