Published July 29, 2026 | Version v1

Trichogramma atopovirilia

  • 1. INRAE, UR ASTRO, Petit-Bourg, Guadeloupe, France
  • 2. UMR ISA, INRAE, Université Côte d'Azur, Sophia-Antipolis, France
  • 3. CBGP, INRAE, CIRAD, IRD, Montpellier SupAgro, Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France
  • 4. Canadian National Collection of Insects, Ottawa, Canada

Description

Trichogramma atopovirilia (Oatman & Platner, 1983)

Notes.

This species was not collected in our survey.

Distribution.

The species is widely distributed in Meso- and South America ranging from Texas and Mexico to Brazil. The species also occurs in the Caribbean subregion (Cuba, Jamaica, Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico).

Biology.

Like all other Trichogramma species, T. atopovirilia parasitizes eggs of Lepidoptera. Females insert their ovipositor through the eggshell to lay one egg inside. The developing larva consumes the contents of the host egg, killing the embryo. The full life cycle, from egg to adult, is rapid and can be completed in 7–10 days under optimal conditions (Melo et al. 2007).

Hosts.

This species has been recorded from ~ 20 species of Lepidoptera (UCD Community 2023), some of economic importance (Zucchi et al. 2010). It was reared from eggs of D. hyalinata in Brazil (Polanczyk et al. 2009). This species has been reared for biological control of Spodoptera frugiperda (Smith, 1797) (Noctuidae).

Notes

Published as part of Gumbau, Margot, Marteil, Claire, Groussier, Géraldine, Cruaud, Astrid, Nidelet, Sabine, Warot, Sylvie, Fernandez-Triana, José, Penet, Laurent, Blazy, Jean-Marc & Rasplus, Jean-Yves, 2026, A synopsis of neotropical parasitoid wasps of Diaphania hyalinata (Lepidoptera, Crambidae), with new records from Guadeloupe, pp. 293-336 in ZooKeys 1286 on pages 293-336, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1286.189299

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Linked records

Additional details

References

  • Melo RL, Pratissoli D, Polanczyk RA, Melo DF, Barros R, Milanez AM (2007) Biologia e exigências térmicas de Trichogramma atopovirilia Oatman & Platner (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) em ovos de Diaphania hyalinata L. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Neotropical Entomology 36: 431–435. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1519-566X2007000300011
  • UCD Community (2023) Universal Chalcidoidea Database website. https://ucd.chalcid.org [June 18, 2025]
  • Zucchi RA, Querino RB, Monteiro RC (2010) Diversity and Hosts of Trichogramma in the New World, with Emphasis in South America. In: Consoli FL, Parra JRP, Zucchi RA (Eds) Egg Parasitoids in Agroecosystems with Emphasis on Trichogramma. Springer Netherlands, Dordrecht, 219–236. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9110-0_8
  • Polanczyk RA, Grecco ED, Andrade GS, Celestino FN, Barbosa WF, Franco CR, Pratissoli D (2009) Performance of Trichogramma spp. (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) in eggs of Diaphania hyalinata (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) treated with Metarhizium anisopliae and Beauveria bassiana. Arquivos do Instituto Biológico 76: 495–499. https://doi.org/10.1590/1808-1657v76p4952009