Published July 29, 2026 | Version v1

Mencius simplex Li, Jiang & Dai 2026, sp. nov.

  • 1. School of Life Sciences, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, Shandong Province 273165, China & Shandong Key Laboratory of Wetland Ecology and Biodiversity Conservation in the Lower Yellow River, Qufu, Shandong Province 273165, China
  • 2. Institute of Entomology, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou Province 550025, China

Description

Mencius simplex Li, Jiang & Dai sp. nov.

Figs 2, 4, 5

Description.

Head (Fig. 2 A) yellowish green; eyes grey; ocelli grayish white. Thorax sordid yellowish green. Forewings (Fig. 2 A, C) yellowish hyaline, semitransparent.

Head. Crown flat, more or less horizontal, surface punctate with median ridge, approximately 2.2 times as long as wide between eyes (Fig. 2 A). Ocelli not prominent, positioned nearly equidistant from each other and from adjacent eye. Pronotum shallowly foveate on either side of median line in anterior half; anterior margin slightly convex, posterior margin medially concave, lateral margin somewhat straight; medially slightly shorter than crown (Fig. 2 A). Mesonotum slightly longer than pronotum (Fig. 2 A). Forewing with claval region densely punctate, apical margin obliquely truncate (Fig. 2 A, C).

Male genitalia. Pygofer side triangular in lateral view, apex gradually tapered, with slender process extending posteriorly from ventral margin internally (Fig. 4 A, E). Style broad in middle region, caudal portion shorter than anterior portion, tapering anteriorly and posteriorly; caudal portion robust, anterior portion curved ventrally with beak-shaped apex (Fig. 4 C, D, F, G). Connective T-shaped with high dorsomedial keel (Fig. 4 C, D, F, G). Aedeagus with shaft elongate, tubular, curved dorsally, with dorsal protrusion near center and pair of dorsal protrusions near first one-third; gonopore apical, orifice with 1 slender process; basal apodeme distinct (Fig. 4 C, D, F, G).

Measurements.

Length (including tegmen): ♂, 11.2 mm (N = 1).

Type material.

Holotype: • ♂, China: Guangxi, Guilin, Huaping, 2.vii.2022, coll. Jiang Sai (QFNU).

Host plant.

Unknown.

Distribution.

China: Guangxi (Fig. 5).

Etymology.

The species name is derived from the Latin words simplex (simple), referring to the single process of the aedeagal shaft.

Notes

Published as part of Li, Yu-Jian, Jiang, Li-Na & Dai, Ren-Huai, 2026, Mencius gen. nov. (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Ledrinae, Ledrini), a new leafhopper genus from South China, pp. 283-292 in ZooKeys 1286 on pages 283-292, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1286.175302

Files

Files (2.4 kB)

Name Size
md5:fddea57b19c7437f8869a2afc6da991c
2.4 kB Download

System files (13.7 kB)

Name Size
md5:1a383e8dada0b807cdb52d6a91a71b39
13.7 kB Download

Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
QFNU
Event date
2022-07-02
Verbatim event date
2022-07-02
Scientific name authorship
Li, Jiang & Dai
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Order
Hemiptera
Family
Cicadellidae
Genus
Mencius
Species
simplex
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic status
sp. nov.
Type status
holotype
Taxonomic concept label
Mencius simplex Li, Jiang & Dai, 2026