Magistrate 2 at the Petit Palais, Paris

This sculpture is made in marble of a Roman magistrate - an elected official in Ancient Rome when the King died and passed his power to the Roman Senate. The Roman magistrate then chose an Interrex to facilitate the election of a new king. Magistrates of the republic were elected by the People of Rome, and were each vested with a degree of power, called major powers. Dictators had more major powers than any other magistrate, and after the Dictator was the censor, and then the consul, and then the praetor, and then the curule aedile, and then the quaestor. Any magistrate could obstruct an action that was being taken by a magistrate with an equal or lower degree of magisterial powers. By definition, plebeian tribunes and plebeian aediles were technically not magistrates since they were elected only by the plebeians, and as such, they were independent of all other powerful magistrates.     This object is part of Scan The World. Scan the World is a non-profit initiative introduced by MyMiniFactory, through which we are creating a digital archive of fully 3D printable sculptures, artworks and landmarks from across the globe for the public to access for free. Scan the World is an open source, community effort, if you have interesting items around you and would like to contribute, email stw@myminifactory.com to find out how you can help.