CONCEPT-TO-CLINICAL AYURVEDIC MANAGEMENT OF GUILLAIN-BARRE SYNDROME WITH SPECIAL EMPHASIS ON AHARA (DIET) AND YOGA: A NARRATIVE REVIEW

Guillain-Barre Syndrome (GBS) is an acute immune-mediated inflammatory polyneuropathy characterized by rapidly progressive symmetrical weakness, areflexia, sensory disturbances, and autonomic dysfunction. Although modern medical advances such as intravenous immunoglobulin therapy and plasmapheresis have significantly improved survival and reduced complications, prolonged rehabilitation remains a major clinical challenge. Residual weakness, fatigue, impaired mobility, and reduced quality of life frequently persist even after successful acute management. Therefore, there is increasing interest in complementary rehabilitative approaches that may support functional recovery and overall well-being.From an Ayurvedic perspective, Guillain-Barre Syndrome can be conceptually understood under the broad spectrum of Vata Vyadhi. The disease process may be interpreted as an outcome of Agantuka Nidana leading to Agnimandya, Ama formation, Srotorodha, Vata Prakopa, and subsequent Dhatu Kshaya involving Snayu, Mamsa, Asthi, and Majja. Ayurveda emphasizes the importance of Ahara and Yoga as essential components of Swasthavritta for maintaining health and facilitating recovery from disease.