Published December 18, 2017
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Tab. 1. Top 15 in Small size today, aquarium dumping tomorrow: sales of juvenile non-native large fish as an important threat in Brazil
Authors/Creators
- 1. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Tecnologias para o Desenvolvimento Sustentável, Universidade Federal de São João Del Rei, Rod. MG 443, KM 7 Fazenda do Cadete, 36420 - 000 Ouro Branco, MG, Brazil
- 2. Departamento de BiologiaAnimal e Vegetal, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Rod. Celso Garcia Cid s / n, Perobal, 86051 - 990 Londrina, PR, Brazil
- 3. Núcleo de Estudos Ambientais, Universidade Federal do Tocantins, Rua 03 Quadra 17, Jardim dos Ipês, 77500 - 000 Porto Nacional, TO, Brazil
- 4. Laboratório de Ictiologia, Universidade Estadual Paulista " Júlio de Mesquita Filho ", 18618 - 970 Botucatu, SP, Brazil
- 5. Laboratório de Ecologia e Conservação, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Jardim das Américas, 81531 - 970 Curitiba, PR, Brazil
- 6. Laboratório de Ecologia e Conservação de Ecossistemas Aquáticos, Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso, Rodovia MT 100, Km 3,5 Setor Universitário, 78698 - 000 Pontal do Araguaia, MT, Brazil
- 7. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Conservação, Universidade Federal de Sergipe, Av. Marechal Rondon S / N, Jardim Rosa Elze, 49100 - 000 São Cristóvão, SE, Brazil
Description
Tab. 1. Top 15 non-native large fishes available in the unregulated market, monitored between May-2012 and September-2016. The table shows information about family, common/scientific name, native origin, juvenile and maximum adult length (cm), aggressiveness, number of specimens available (N) and their relative frequency (%). * References - 1: Axelrod, 1992; 2: Sandford, Crow, 1996; 3: Axelrod et al., 2005; 4: Nico et al., 2007; 5: Ng, Tan, 2010; 6: Herder et al., 2012; 7: Jaafar et al., 2012; 8: Liew et al., 2012; 9: Carvalho et al., 2014; 10: Pelicice et al., 2015; 11: Motionaquaticsuk, 2016; 12: Froese, Pauly, 2016.
| Family | Common name Scientific name | Origin | Juvenile (range) | Adult | Behavior | N | % | * Refs. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cichlidae | flowerhorn Amphilophus trimaculatus × Amphilophus citrinellus | Asia | 4.0-9.0 | 35.0 | Aggressive | 294 | 30.28 | 4, 5, 6, 7 |
| Cichlidae | oscar Astronotus ocellatus | South America | 5.0-13.0 | 45.7 | Aggressive | 66 | 6.80 | 1, 2, 3, 8, 12 |
| Cichlidae | uaru Uaru amphiacanthoides | South America | 5.0-9.0 | 26.0 | Harmless | 50 | 5.15 | 3, 12 |
| Osteoglossidae | arowana Osteoglossum bicirrhosum | South America | 7.0-20.0 | 90.0 | Aggressive | 45 | 4.63 | 1, 2, 3 |
| Cichlidae | blue peacock bass Cichla piquiti | South America | 5.0-16.0 | 43.0 | Aggressive | 42 | 4.32 | 9, 12 |
| Pangasiidae | striped catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmus | Asia | 4.0-40.0 | 130.0 | Harmless | 40 | 4.12 | 3, 12 |
| Datnioididae | finescale tigerfish Datnioides microlepis | Asia | 5.0-14.0 | 45.0 | Aggressive | 35 | 3.60 | 5, 12 |
| Cichlidae | yellow peacock bass Cichla kelberi | South America | 6.0-15.0 | 75.0 | Aggressive | 32 | 3.29 | 9, 10 |
| Lepisosteidae | spotted gar Lepisosteus oculatus | North America | 10.0-27.0 | 150.0 | Aggressive | 28 | 2.88 | 3, 12 |
| Cichlidae | blood parrot Amphilophus citrinellus × Vieja melanura | Asia | 4.0-9.0 | 25.0 | Aggressive | 28 | 2.88 | 8 |
| Cichlidae | lowland cichlid-blood parrot Herichthys carpintis + Amphilophus citrinellus × Vieja melanura | Asia | 4.0-8.0 | 20.0 | Aggressive | 27 | 2.78 | 11 |
| Cichlidae | parrot cichlid Hoplarchus psittacus | South America | 7.0-9.0 | 32.0 | Aggressive | 23 | 2.37 | 3, 12 |
| Cichlidae | speckled pavon Cichla temensis | South America | 7.0-15.0 | 99.0 | Aggressive | 22 | 2.27 | 8, 12 |
| Cichlidae | banded cichlid Heros severus | South America | 3.0-7.0 | 20.0 | Aggressive | 22 | 2.26 | 5, 12 |
| Arapaimidae | giant arapaima Arapaima gigas | South America | 9.0-35.0 | 450.0 | Aggressive | 14 | 1.44 | 3, 12 |
Notes
Published as part of Magalhães, André L. B., Orsi, Mário L., Pelicice, Fernando M., Azevedo-Santos, Valter M., Vitule, Jean R. S., Lima-Junior, Dilermando P. & Brito, Marcelo F. G., 2017, Neotropical Ichthyology 15 (4) on page e 170033, DOI: 10.1590/1982-0224-20170033, http://zenodo.org/record/20721002
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Related works
- Is part of
- Journal article: 10.1590/1982-0224-20170033 (DOI)
- Journal article: urn:lsid:plazi.org:pub:2864F732FF95FFFEBF35FFAFFFAAF110 (LSID)
- Journal article: http://zenodo.org/record/20721002 (URL)
- Journal article: http://publication.plazi.org/id/2864F732FF95FFFEBF35FFAFFFAAF110 (URL)
References
- Axelrod HR. Jumbo Fishes for the Large Aquarium. Neptune City: TFH Publications; 1992.
- Sandford G, Crow R. The interpet manual of tank busters: an introduction to keeping and displaying large and impressive fish in the aquarium. Ladysmith: Salamander Books; 1996.
- Axelrod GS, Scott BM, Pronek N. Encyclopedia of Exotic Tropical Fishes for Freshwater Aquariums. Neptune City: TFH Publications; 2005.
- Nico LG, BeamishWH, Musikasinthorn P. Discovery of the invasive Mayan Cichlid fish " Cichlasoma " urophthalmus (Gunther, 1862) in Thailand, with comments on other introductions and potential impacts. Aquat Invasions. 2007; 2 (3): 197 - 214.
- Ng HH, Tan HH. An annotated checklist of the non-native freshwater fish species in the reservoirs of Singapore. Cosmos. 2010; 6 (1): 95 - 116.
- Herder F, Schliewen UK, Geiger MF, Hadiaty RK, Gray SM, McKinnon JS, Walter RP, Pfaender J. Alien invasion inWallace's Dreamponds: records of the hybridogenic " flowerhorn " cichlid in Lake Matano, with an annotated checklist of fish species introduced to the Malili Lakes system in Sulawesi. Aquat Invasions. 2012; 7 (4): 521 - 35.
- Jaafar Z, Yeo DCJ, Tan HH, O'Riordan RM. Status of estuarine and marine non-indigenous species in Singapore. Raffles Bull Zool. 2012; 25: 79 - 92.
- Liew JH, Tan HH, Yeo DCJ. Some cichlid fishes recorded in Singapore. Nat Singapore. 2012; 5: 229 - 36.
- Carvalho DC, Oliveira DAA, Sampaio I, Beheregaray LB. Analysis of propagule pressure and genetic diversity in the invasibility of a freshwater apex predator: the peacock bass (genus Cichla). Neotrop Ichthyol. 2014; 12 (1): 105 - 16.
- Pelicice FM, Latini JD, Agostinho AA. Fish fauna disassembly after introduction of a voracious predator: main drivers and the role of the invader's demography. Hydrobiologia. 2015; 746 (1): 271 - 83.
- Motionaquaticsuk. Red Texas cichlid; 2016. [cited 2016 Sep 25]. Available from: http: // www. motionaquatics. uk / red-texascichlid. html
- Froese R, Pauly D, editors. FishBase. [World Wide Web electronic publication]. Penang (MA), Rome: FAO; 2016 [cited 2016 Sep 06]. Available from: http: // fishbase. org