Published June 14, 2026 | Version v1

Decoding the Radial Velocity Signatures of Solar Faculae with 3D MHD Simulations

Description

This poster summarizes a synthetic solar-spectra study of radial-velocity signatures induced by faculae in Sun-like stars. Using 3D radiative MHD simulations with MURaM and spectral synthesis with MPS-ATLAS, the work investigates how facular magnetic fields modify convective blueshift across the solar disk. The results show that faculae produce relative redshifts near disk centre but can generate relative blueshifts near the limb, with strongly line-dependent amplitudes, asymmetries, and phase lags relevant for extreme-precision radial-velocity exoplanet searches.

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Cool_Stars_Poster_Florian_Kroell.pdf

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Additional details

Identifiers

Funding

European Commission
REVEAL - REVEALing Signatures of Habitable Worlds Hidden by Stellar Activity 101118581

References