Published June 8, 2026 | Version v1
Poster Open

Distribution of stars by rotational velocities from spectral data

  • 1. ROR icon Institute of Astronomy

Description

The rotating velocity of stars is a significant parameter for the stellar formation and evolution study. From spectroscopic observations, we can obtain parameter v sin i, whereas the inclination i itself can be derived only for a small number of stars. The distribution of the stellar rotation rates is poorly understood, which makes this topic of particular interest. We used data from major spectroscopic missions APOGEE and GALAH, together with Glebocki catalogue, to obtain v sin i for a variety of main-sequence stars. This observational data were fitted with a power law, and we provide approximation formulas for stellar 
distribution by rotational velocities.

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Additional details

Dates

Submitted
2026-06-08

References

  • Abdurro'uf.; Accetta, K.; Aerts, C.; Silva Aguirre, V.; Ahumada, R.; Ajgaonkar, N.; Filiz Ak, N.; Alam, S.; Allende Prieto, C.; 202 Almeida, A.; et al. The Seventeenth Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Surveys: Complete Release of MaNGA, MaStar, and 203 APOGEE-2 Data. ApJS 2022, 259, 35. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4365/ac4414.
  • Buder, S.; Sharma, S.; Kos, J.; Amarsi, A.M.; Nordlander, T.; Lind, K.; Martell, S.L.; Asplund, M.; Bland-Hawthorn, J.; Casey, 205 A.R.; et al. The GALAH+ survey: Third data release. MNRAS 2021, 506, 150–201. https: 206 //doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab1242.
  • Glebocki, R.; Gnacinski, P.; Stawikowski, A. Catalog of Projected Rotational Velocities. Acta Astronomica 2000, 50, 509–515.