Published June 6, 2026 | Version v1

Integrating AI into Bangladesh's Legal Sector: Opportunities, Ethics, and Challenges

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Abstract 
Bangladeshi legal services are being transformed 
by Artificial Intelligence (AI), producing new 
issues and opportunities. In Bangladesh, AI is 
used for legal research, document evaluation, 
case prediction, contract analysis, and client 
interviews. The paper examines ROSS 
Intelligence, Harvey AI, and DoNotPay utilising 
doctrinal and empirical data to assess their 
efficacy, accuracy, and ethical implications. 
The research suggests that AI could solve major 
issues like long court delays, high legal bills, and 
a lack of lawyers, particularly in rural areas. 
These items come with risks including 
algorithmic bias, accountability gaps, and data 
privacy concerns. Formalism and realism are 
examined to discover if AI can understand 
Bangladesh's complex judicial system. 
We adapt EU and American Bar Association 
norms to Bangladesh. The study also examines 
AI's socioeconomic impacts, such as job loss and 
the need for new skills. This paper advises 
policymakers and practitioners to use ethical AI 
design and robust regulation to ensure that AI 
enhances legal knowledge rather than replacing 
it. 

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