Published May 29, 2026 | Version v1

.wia: An AI-Native Document Format for Executable, Self-Verifying Operations in Physical AI

Authors/Creators

  • 1. Daejeon University / Smilestory Co., Ltd. (WIA Standards)

Description

The $1.8 billion IT runbook automation market lacks a standard document format that is simultaneously human-readable, machine-executable, AI-native, and self-verifying. We survey 21 existing formats and identify an empty intersection across these four dimensions. We introduce .wia, a CommonMark Markdown superset that fills this gap. A .wia document is valid Markdown viewable in any editor, yet carries typed executable blocks (sh, sql, python, ai), built-in verification assertions (verify), approval gates, conditional logic, and a structured execution log schema suitable for compliance evidence. Every existing .md file is a valid .wia file, yielding zero migration cost. The reference implementation, WIA SOOM (v3.9.1, 454 IPC endpoints), supports 254 human languages and integrates with ROS 2 for robotic fleet management. This submission includes both a PDF and a self-hosting .wia version of the paper—the paper about the format is itself a valid, executable .wia document.

Notes

Self-hosting note: paper.wia is the same paper in executable .wia format. Open it in WIA SOOM to run the embedded examples.

Files

wia-paper.pdf

Files (403.3 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:70485952cf3214f553d1b743062822ac
17.7 kB Download
md5:d2daa2db7d8b3984fe0e8ad4d24fc92f
385.6 kB Preview Download

Additional details

Related works

Is documented by
https://wiasoom.com (URL)
Is supplemented by
https://github.com/WIA-Official/wia-format (URL)

Subjects

Software Engineering
cs.SE