Entanglement MTF

Abstract 

This record includes both the English and Spanish versions of the manuscript.
This work presents an interpretation of the phenomenon of quantum entanglement within the framework of the 
Topological Model of Physics (MTF). 
It is proposed that correlations between particles can be described in terms of a shared global phase or 
structure, defined at the common origin of the particles in the system. 
This phase does not determine pre-existing values of observables, but rather acts as a common geometric or 
topological constraint that is preserved during separation, whose projection in each measurement depends on 
the experimental context. 
In this approach, such a phase does not require dynamical evolution during the separation of the particles, and 
therefore the observed correlations need not be interpreted in terms of action at a distance at the moment of 
measurement. 
This proposal is related to the original formulation of the EPR paradox, as well as to the restrictions imposed 
by Bell’s inequalities and their experimental verifications, particularly in the works of Alain Aspect and 
CHSH. In this framework, the notion of “spooky action at a distance” is considered unnecessary as an 
explanatory element, since correlations are interpreted as the manifestation of a structure shared from the 
origin. 
A form of state or structural realism is preserved, but not a classical realism of pre-existing values; 
furthermore, there is no signal transmission and the limit imposed by the speed of light is respected. 
In standard quantum theory, when a property of an entangled particle is measured, the collapse of the wave 
function common to both particles occurs. Therefore, the value of the property measured in one of them 
determines the value of that same property in the other. The theory is fully verified experimentally, but it does 
not explicitly state the physical mechanism underlying this result. 
The aim of this presentation is to offer a physical interpretation of an underlying mechanism.