Published August 6, 2021 | Version v1

Mursia australiensis Campbell 1971

Description

Mursia australiensis Campbell, 1971

(Fig. 1F)

Material examined. 1 juv. female (with colour image), 19.5 (14.0 without lateral spines) × 13.0 mm (ZRC 2020.0755), stn CP02, Sunda Strait, southwest of Rakata Island, 6°16.066′S 105°15.053′E – 6°14.668′S 105°15.256′E, 257–281 m, very muddy with some clay, 24 March 2018; 1 juv. female (with colour image), 17.5 (12.6 without lateral spines) × 11.6 mm (ZRC 2020.0756), stn CP34, western Java, south of Tanjung Boyongkareuceng, 7°44.464′S 107°39.018′E – 7°44.575′S 107°39.447′E, 243– 234 m, gravel with pieces of wood, 29 March 2018.

Remarks. Both specimens collected were small, immature females but their morphology matched most closely with the description of Mursia australiensis Campbell, 1971, particularly in the general outline and orientation of the carapace lateral spine which is directed laterally and slightly posteriorly, as well as in having three spines on the posterior margin of the cheliped merus, with the distalmost spine nearly as long as the lateral spine of the carapace. Furthermore, the Indonesian material also had a single fissure on the supraorbital margin, a V-shaped suborbital sinus, and a tridentate posterior carapace margin wherein the median tooth is smaller than the lateral teeth (cf. Campbell, 1971: fig. 1, pl. 2 figs. A, B; Galil, 1993: figs. 1d, 2g, h, 11). The live colouration of the specimens from Indonesia mostly agrees with published figures (Miyake, 1983: pl. 8 fig. 5; Galil, 1993: fig. 11) in the general colour pattern, particularly in having the large tubercles on the dorsal carapace surface basally cream or tan, and the smaller granules reddish-orange, although the inner surface of the cheliped palm has a much larger patch of reddish-orange (Fig. 1F). Mursia australiensis has been previously recorded from Cape Morton, Queensland, Australia (type locality) as well as from New Caledonia, and possibly Japan (Galil, 1993). This is the first record for this species in Indonesia.

Notes

Published as part of Mendoza, Jose Christopher E., Nugroho, & Dharma Arif, 2021, Deep-water crabs of the families Lyreididae, Raninidae, Calappidae, Ethusidae, and Leucosiidae (Crustacea: Brachyura) collected by the SJADES 2018 cruise in Indonesia, with a description of a new leucosiid species, pp. 181-210 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 36 on page 186, DOI: 10.26107/RBZ-2021-0037, http://zenodo.org/record/20255409

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
ZRC
Material sample ID
ZRC 2020.0755 , ZRC 2020.0756
Event date
2018-03-24 , 2018-03-29
Verbatim event date
2018-03-24 , 2018-03-29
Scientific name authorship
Campbell
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Order
Decapoda
Family
Calappidae
Genus
Mursia
Species
australiensis
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Mursia australiensis Campbell, 1971 sec. Mendoza, Nugroho & Arif, 2021

References

  • Campbell BM (1971) New records and new species of crabs (Crustacea: Brachyura) trawled off southern Queensland: Dromiacea, Homolidea, Gymnopleura, Corystoidea, and Oxystomata. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 16 (1): 27-48, pls. 2, 3.
  • Galil BS (1993) Crustacea Decapoda: A revision of the genus Mursia Desmarest, 1823 (Calappidae). In: Crosnier A (ed.) Resultats des campagnes MUSORSTOM, Tome 10. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 156: 347-379.
  • Miyake S (1983) Brachyura. II. Japanese crustacean decapods and stomatopods in color. Hoikusha, Tokyo, 277 pp., 64 pls.