Published May 12, 2026 | Version v1

Indonesia Carbon Sequestration Calculator

  • 1. ROR icon The University of Melbourne

Contributors

Description

Indonesia Carbon Sequestration Calculator & Policy Analysis

This repository contains the Indonesia Carbon Sequestration Calculator, a FastAPI-based web application designed to calculate the required forest and coastal areas necessary to achieve Indonesia's 2050 Net Zero carbon emission targets. The computational logic is grounded in the IPCC 2006 Guidelines Volume 4 (AFOLU) Tier 1 methodology.

Key Features of the Calculator:

  • Dynamic Emission Modeling: Utilizes a 3-point emission model (Initial Year, Peak Year, Target Year 2050) to project the required carbon sequestration volume.
  • Land-Use Allocation: Computes the balance between existing available forest/coastal areas and the required new planting allocations.
  • Customizable Sequestration Variables: Allows adjustments for forest and coastal sequestration rates, root-to-shoot ratios (including below-ground biomass), degradation rates, and localized risk factors.
  • Interactive Data Visualization: Generates projection charts mapping emission trajectories against required mitigation efforts over time.

Included Analytical Report: In addition to the software, this repository includes a critical analysis report on the proposed "Compliance-Based Sequestration Certificate Scheme" for Indonesia (modeled after Australia's LGC scheme). The analysis evaluates logic gaps in translating energy-based models to biological carbon sectors, specifically addressing:

  1. Permanence and Reversal Risks in forestry.
  2. The Ex-Post Financing dilemma for capital-intensive restoration projects.
  3. Additionality concerns between "Existing" vs. "New" carbon sinks.
  4. Structural demand limits within state-owned enterprises (e.g., PLN).

Technical Stack: Python 3.11, FastAPI, Uvicorn, Jinja2, Pydantic.

Files

sequestration_analysis.zip

Files (3.7 MB)

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Additional details

Dates

Issued
2026-05-12
Initial Release

Software

Repository URL
https://github.com/mansyar/sequestration_analysis
Programming language
Python
Development Status
Active

References

  • IPCC (2006). 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories, Volume 4: AFOLU. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. URL: https://www.ipcc-nggip.iges.or.jp/public/2006gl/vol4.html
  • IPCC (2013). 2013 Supplement to the 2006 IPCC Guidelines: Wetlands. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. URL: https://www.ipcc-nggip.iges.or.jp/public/wetlands/
  • Republic of Indonesia (2022). Enhanced Nationally Determined Contribution. UNFCCC. URL: https://unfccc.int/documents/499746
  • Ministry of Environment and Forestry, Indonesia (2021). Indonesia's FOLU Net Sink 2030. National Strategy Document.
  • Murdiyarso, D., Purbopuspito, J., Kauffman, J.B., et al. (2015). The potential of Indonesian mangrove forests for global climate change mitigation. Nature Climate Change. DOI: 10.1038/nclimate2734
  • Alongi, D.M. (2014). Carbon cycling and storage in mangrove forests. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science. DOI: 10.1016/j.ecss.2014.01.004
  • Hergoualc'h, K. & Verchot, L.V. (2011). Stocks and fluxes of carbon associated with land use change in Southeast Asian tropical peatlands. Biogeosciences. DOI: 10.5194/bg-8-69-2011
  • Baldocchi, D. (2008). 'Breathing' of the terrestrial biosphere: lessons learned from a global network of carbon dioxide flux measurement systems. Australian Journal of Botany. DOI: 10.1071/BT08014