Published May 5, 2026 | Version v1

HIDRADENITIS SUPPURATIVA

Description

 A Chronic Inflammatory Skin Condition Hidradenitis Suppurativa, or acne inversa, is a chronic recurrent inflammatory disorder of the skin. The condition affects areas of the body where there are apocrine glands – specifically, armpits, groin, and buttocks. It causes painful nodules, abscesses and scarring which may significantly impact the quality of life due to pain, odors caused by fluid drainage from the lesions, and emotions involved. Hidradenitis suppurativa is not contagious. It is also not caused by poor hygiene. It can improve with treatment but without any treatment, it deteriorates over time. Its prevalence is estimated to be 1-4% (Godiwalla et al., 2020; Jafari et al., 2020).

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Additional details

References

  • 1.Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology (JAAD). (This is essential for 2025/2026 medical management).
  • 2.Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology/Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology (JEADV).
  • 3.[Swiss Guidelines 2026]: Swiss S1 Guidelines for the Management of Hidradenitis Suppurativa. Dermatology (Karger).
  • 4.Medscape/UpToDate Comprehensive Review 2026
  • 5.[IHS4 Score 2017/2022]: International Hidradenitis Suppurativa Severity Score System (IHS4). British Journal of Dermatology.