Published May 1, 2026 | Version v1
Journal article Open

TO STUDY CUSTOMER SATISFACTION TOWARDS UPI APPS AND DIGITAL PAYMENT TRANSACTIONS IN INDIA: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY

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Description

The Unified Payments Interface (UPI), developed by the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) and 
launched in April 2016, has emerged as a transformative force in India’s digital financial ecosystem. This 
empirical study examines customer satisfaction towards UPI-based applications for digital transactions and 
payments in Mumbai city. A descriptive research design was adopted, and primary data were collected from 50 
respondents using a structured questionnaire. The study explores key dimensions including demographics, app 
preferences, frequency of use, satisfaction levels, perceived challenges, and willingness to recommend. Findings 
reveal that 96% of respondents actively use UPI, with Google Pay dominating user preference at 90%. A 
significant majority (87.8%) expressed satisfaction with UPI services, citing convenience, transaction speed, 
and 24/7 availability as primary drivers. Major challenges include network failures (36%) and pending 
transactions (36%). The study recommends improvements in security infrastructure, customer grievance 
mechanisms, and rural internet connectivity to sustain and enhance user satisfaction. 

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