THE STUDY OF ENGINEERING GRAPHICS IN CENTRAL ASIA AND UZBEKISTAN
Authors/Creators
- 1. 2nd-year Master's Student Specialty: Theory and Methodology of Education and Upbringing Termez State Pedagogical Institute
Description
This article explores the historical development, scientific foundations, and pedagogical significance of engineering graphics in Central Asia and Uzbekistan. It examines the origins of graphic thinking in the region through architecture, geometry, applied arts, and the scientific legacy of Eastern scholars. The article analyzes how engineering graphics evolved from traditional forms of visual and spatial representation into an independent academic discipline within technical education. Particular attention is paid to the contribution of descriptive geometry, technical drawing, projection theory, and graphic literacy in the preparation of engineers, architects, builders, and designers. The study also discusses the transformation of engineering graphics in the modern educational system under the influence of industrialization, higher technical education, digital technologies, and computer-aided design systems. It is argued that engineering graphics is not merely a technical subject, but a complex educational field that develops spatial imagination, logical reasoning, professional accuracy, and design competence. The article concludes that in Uzbekistan, engineering graphics has become an essential component of professional training and continues to expand through the integration of traditional graphic methods with modern digital tools.
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Additional details
References
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- 2.Djuraeva, S. R. Chizma geometriya va muhandislik grafikasi [Descriptive Geometry and Engineering Graphics]. Lecture text. 2016.
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- 4.Yakubova, N. O. Muhandislik grafikasi darslarida talabalarni ijodiy-kreativ fikrlashga o'rgatish metodikasini takomillashtirish [Improving the Methodology of Teaching Students Creative and Innovative Thinking in Engineering Graphics Classes]. Dissertation abstract. 2025.
- 5.Giesecke, F. E. Engineering Graphics. 3rd ed. New York: Macmillan, 1981.