Published March 11, 2026 | Version v1
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APPENDIX 2 in Tracing the footprints of the Atlas Brown Bear: a metric analysis of Holocene and Late Pleistocene remains from Northern Morocco

  • 1. Instituto Universitario de Xeoloxía (IUX), Universidade da Coruña, Edificio de Servicios Centrales de Investigación (ESCI), Campus de Elviña s/n, 15071 A Coruña (Spain) & National Institute of Archaeological Sciences and Heritage (INSAP), Madinat Al Irfane, Hay Riad, BP 6828 Rabat Institutes (Morocco)
  • 2. Instituto Universitario de Xeoloxía (IUX), Universidade da Coruña, Edificio de Servicios Centrales de Investigación (ESCI), Campus de Elviña s/n, 15071 A Coruña (Spain) & Archaeoscience Platform (AsP), Research Institute of the University of Bucharest (ICUB), University of Bucharest, 90-92 Sos. Panduri, 5th District, 50663 Bucharest (Romania)
  • 3. Instituto Universitario de Xeoloxía (IUX), Universidade da Coruña, Edificio de Servicios Centrales de Investigación (ESCI), Campus de Elviña s/n, 15071 A Coruña (Spain)
  • 4. National Institute of Archaeological Sciences and Heritage (INSAP), Madinat Al Irfane, Hay Riad, BP 6828 Rabat Institutes (Morocco) & Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Deutscher Platz 6, 04103 Leipzig (Germany)

Description

APPENDIX 2. — Diagram of the measurements used on the metapodials and those taken on the phalanges of brown bears, based in Tsoukala & Grandal-d'Anglade (2002). Abbreviations: APW prox, proximal anteroposterior width; H prox, proximal height; TW dia, transverse width of diaphysis; TL, total length; TW dis, distal transverse width; TW prox, proximal transverse width.

Notes

Published as part of Iken, Shaymae, García-Vázquez, Ana, González-Fortes, Gloria, Bouzouggar, Abdeljalil & Grandal-D'Anglade, Aurora, 2026, Tracing the footprints of the Atlas Brown Bear: a metric analysis of Holocene and Late Pleistocene remains from Northern Morocco, pp. 57-76 in Comptes Rendus Palevol 25 (4) on page 73, DOI: 10.5852/cr-palevol2026v25a4, http://zenodo.org/record/19005282

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