Published April 22, 2026 | Version v1

High-Resolution Multispectral Individual Tree Crown Annotations from Digital Orthophotos in Halle (Saale), Germany

  • 1. ROR icon Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research

Description

Dataset description

This dataset contains geospatial RGBI image tiles and per-tile polygon annotations for tree crown delineation in Halle, Germany. Raster tiles are provided as GeoTIFF files and annotations are provided as ESRI Shapefiles. Each raster tile has a ground sampling distance of 20 cm. With a tile size of 500 x 500 pixels, each tile covers 100 m x 100 m on the ground.

Raster tiles are named tile_<x>_<y>.tif, and their corresponding label shapefiles use the same tile indices with a label_ prefix, i.e. label_tile_<x>_<y>.shp; for example, tile_8_18.tif maps to label_tile_8_18.shp. This convention is used in the DeepTrees tree segmentation software (https://deeptrees.de).

Raster tiles

Property

Value

Tile directory

tiles/

Number of GeoTIFF tiles

241

Tile pixel size

500 x 500 px

Ground sampling distance (GSD)

0.20 m

Geospatial tile size

100 m x 100 m

Raster bands

4 (RGBNIR)

Raster data type

uint8

Coordinate reference system

EPSG:25832

Dataset bounding extent

704000, 5708000, 706000, 5710000

Bounding extent size

2000 m x 2000 m

Time period

05-2022

Source: © GeoBasis-DE/LVermGeo ST 2022.

Labels

The label count is the sum of features across the per-tile label_tile_*.shp files. The three raster tiles without corresponding label shapefiles are tile_0_10.tif, tile_0_11.tif, and tile_1_19.tif, which can be used as background tiles or removed altogether.

Property

Value

Label directory

labels/

Per-tile label shapefiles

238

Raster tiles with corresponding label shapefiles

238

Raster tiles without corresponding label shapefiles

3

Total label polygons

10,464

Label geometry type

Polygon

Label attribute field

class*

Coordinate reference system

EPSG:25832

*Class descriptions:

  • 0: Tree
  • 1: Cluster of trees
  • 2: Unsure

Consistency notes

All raster tiles and per-tile label shapefiles use EPSG:25832. One label file, label_tile_8_4.shp, contains no polygon features.

Some label polygons extend slightly beyond their corresponding 100 m x 100 m raster tile footprint. These cases still spatially intersect their matching raster tile and are consistent with tree crown polygons crossing tile boundaries.

Files

deeptrees-halle.zip

Files (205.6 MB)

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