Published March 22, 2026 | Version v2

The Maslov-GCD Soliton: Topological Protection and Number-Theoretic Stability in Coupled Oscillator Networks

Authors/Creators

  • 1. EDMO icon State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry

Description

Introduced is a foundational model of three oscillators coupled on orthogonal torus
knots, where the collective stability is governed by the greatest common divisor
(GCD) of their frequency differences. Also proved is a Universal Period Theorem:
the fundamental period of the system is Tfund = 2π/M, where M = gcd(|∆sij|).
Through a canonical asymmetric geometry, it is demonstrated that systems with
integer M ≥ 2 occupy “Bosonic” ground states—stable, low-variance orbits—while
half-integer and irrational configurations exhibit “Topological Frustration” charac
terized as a dynamical indecision between adjacent topological sectors. Crucially,
we identify the stationary oscillator (spin 0) as a Topological Anchor that reduces
the critical coupling threshold for synchronization by orders of magnitude. These
results suggest that number theory provides the discrete selection rules for stability
in nonlinear frequency networks

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Additional details

Additional titles

Subtitle
A Classical Analog of Boson–Fermion Stability via the Magic Maslov Number
Subtitle
Topological Protection and Spin‑Difference Invariants in Oscillator Networks

Related works

Is continued by
10.5281/zenodo.19463941 (DOI)

Dates

Updated
2026-04-06
This work contributes to the fields of Applied Mathematics and Dynamical Systems by introducing a number-theoretic framework for frequency locking.

Software

Repository URL
https://github.com/qmpath/gcd-oscillator-model
Programming language
Python
Development Status
Active

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