Short Term Assessment of Functional Results of Surgically Treated Tibial Plateau Fractures

Background: Tibial plateau fractures (TPF) are uncommon and challenging for orthopedic surgeons with controversial reported outcomes. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the functional outcomes with surgically treated TPF.

Materials and Methods: In this prospective observational study 44 patients with tibial plateau fractures (TPFs), who were treated surgically, were enrolled. Assessment of functional outcome was done at the follow-up of 12 months using Knee Society Score.

Results: The mean period of radiological union was 13.50 weeks (range 10 to 15 weeks). 2 (4.55%) patients developed non-union. 4 (9.08 %) patients had varus deformity of 10º. The mean Knee Society Score (KSS) was 79.75 (range 53-100). Final results as per Knee Society Score was excellent in 13 (29.55%), good in 21 (47.73%), fair in 4 (9.08%) and poor in 6 (13.64%) patients.

Conclusion: Functional results of surgically treated tibial plateau fractures underscore satisfactory recovery in most patients.

Clinical significance: This study provides valuable insights into the short-term functional outcomes of surgically treated tibial plateau fractures (TPFs), highlighting the efficacy of surgical intervention in restoring knee function