Paper 05a — Finite Closure of Primes via an Executable Quadratic Basis Execution Layer of the FRC Programme (Following Paper 05)
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Title
Paper 05a — Finite Closure of Primes via an Executable Quadratic Basis
Execution Layer of the FRC Programme (Following Paper 05)
Abstract
This work presents the executable realisation of finite closure within the Finite Reversible Closure (FRC) Programme, extending the structural framework established in Paper 05.
Paper 05 defines composite excitations as arising from holonomy and occupation patterns and introduces a finite admissible quadratic basis governing closure channels within the integer lattice. However, that basis achieves only near-complete coverage of primes within finite domains, leaving a finite residual set.
In this work (Paper 05a), the residual is analysed as a structured boundary condition rather than randomness. Through a finite extension of admissible quadratic forms, the closure basis is expanded from 27 to 49 forms.
The resulting finite basis is evaluated computationally and verified against an independent sieve to achieve complete in-range coverage of all primes up to $100{,}000{,}000$, with zero residual across both geometric and resistant channels.
This demonstrates that, within the tested domain, prime support arises from finite admissible closure and does not require unconstrained or infinite generative rules.
All code and outputs are provided to ensure full reproducibility and transparency.
Introduction
The Finite Reversible Closure (FRC) Programme establishes a reality-constrained framework in which all realised structure must arise through finite, executable processes. Primitive 0 enforces that no operational infinity may exist: structure must complete through admissible closure.
Within this framework, Paper 05 defines composite excitations as arising from holonomy and occupation patterns, and introduces a finite quadratic basis that governs closure channels within the integer lattice. These channels partition structure into admissible modes, notably geometric and resistant classes.
While this basis captures the majority of prime support within finite domains, it does not achieve complete closure. A finite residual set remains. The central question is whether this residual reflects intrinsic randomness requiring unbounded extension, or whether it is itself a structured and finitely resolvable feature of the lattice.
Paper 05a addresses this directly by treating the residual as a boundary condition of incomplete closure. Through a constrained search over admissible quadratic forms, the residual is absorbed into an extended finite basis.
This document therefore represents the execution layer of closure theory: transforming structural description into verified finite completion.
Appendices A–E define the basis, characterise the residual, resolve the extension, execute the computation, and verify full closure within the tested domain.
Abstract (English)
Description
This publication is submitted as Paper 05a within the FRC Programme, positioned between Paper 05 (closure structure) and subsequent papers extending into higher structural domains.
It provides the executable completion of finite closure for prime support within a bounded domain.
Programme Position
- Paper 05 — defines closure structure via holonomy and occupation
- Paper 05a — executes and completes closure via finite basis
- Paper 06+ — extend structure into further domains
Structure of This Work
Appendix A — Basis Definition
A finite set of admissible quadratic forms defines the generators of closure within the integer lattice.
Appendix B — Residual Structure
Incomplete closure appears as a finite residual set constrained by lattice admissibility.
Appendix C — Residual Resolution
The residual is absorbed through finite extension of admissible generators.
Appendix D — Computational Execution
Closure is evaluated via finite, executable computation using GPU-accelerated methods with CPU fallback.
Appendix E — Full Verification
Complete in-range prime support is achieved with zero residual using a 49-form basis.
Results
- Initial basis: 27 forms
- Residual identified: 2,720 primes
- Extended basis: 49 forms
- Final residual: 0
Verification:
- Range tested: 100,000,000 - See Addendum Rev01 for 10 billion range results
- Total primes: 5,761,455
- Coverage: 100%
- Channels:
- Geometric ($p \equiv 1 \mod 4$): 100%
- Resistant ($p \equiv 3 \mod 4$): 100%
Methodology
- Finite admissible quadratic forms
- Independent sieve for validation
- GPU-accelerated evaluation (CuPy)
- CPU fallback for portability
- Chunked lattice traversal ensuring finite execution
Interpretation
This work demonstrates that:
- prime support within finite domains is governed by finite admissible structure
- residuals are finite and structured, not random
- closure can be completed through finite extension
No claim is made regarding infinite domains. The result is strictly a finite, executable verification aligned with Primitive 0.
Code and Data
Full disclosure is provided:
- Prime generation and verification code
- Residual analysis tools
- Output datasets
This ensures:
- reproducibility
- falsifiability
- independence from interpretive claims
Relation to FRC Programme
This work directly extends:
- Paper 0 — Primitive 0 (Finite Realisation)
- Paper 1 series — emergence of admissible structure
- Paper 05 — closure channels and finite basis
Paper 05a represents the first fully executed closure within the programme.
Rev01 Addendum - A slight change was made to the coding to resolve misses above 1 billion, the code and output data is included upto 10 billion with 100% prime coverage zero misses.
Files
Orthogonal Closure on the Integer Lattice - Primes Paper 5a Rev05.pdf
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Additional details
Related works
- References
- Preprint: 10.5281/zenodo.18761405 (DOI)
- Preprint: 10.5281/zenodo.18927525 (DOI)