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Published December 14, 2022 | Version v1
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Table 6 in Drought Stress in Millets and Its Response Mechanism

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Table 6. Drought-tolerance genes and their key characteristics in millets.

GenesPlants responseReferences
Foxtail millet
SiLEA 14It enhances tolerance in Arabidopsis plants to drought stress[40]
SiARDPIncreased drought and salt tolerance in transgenic Arabidopsis[41]
SiCDPK24Improved drought resistance in transgenic Arabidopsis[51]
SiLTPEnhanced drought and salt tolerance in transgenic tobacco[52]
SiATG8aIt enhances tolerance in Arabidopsis plants to drought stress and nitrogen starvation[53]
SiNF-YA1, SiNFYB8Increased drought, salinity and osmotic stress tolerance in tobacco[54]
SiASR1Improved tolerance to drought and oxidative stress tolerance in transgenic tobacco[55]
SiASR4Increased drought and salt stress tolerance in transgenic foxtail millet and Arabidopsis[56]
SiMYB56It enhances drought tolerance in transgenic rice plants[57]
Finger millet
EcDehydrin7Overexpression of EcDehydrin7 increased drought tolerance in transgenic tobacco[42]
Ec-apx1Enhanced drought tolerance in plant[43]
EcbHLH57Conferred drought, salt and oxidative tolerance in transgenic tobacco plants[44]
EcbZIP60Displayed tolerance to drought stress with enhanced photosynthesis in tobacco[45]
EcGBF3Enhanced drought, Osmotic and salinity tolerance in Arabidopsis[46]
EcbZIP17Improved tolerance to various environmental stresses via ER signalling pathways[47]
Mt1DOverexpression of mt1D in finger millet showed better osmotic adjustment and chlorophyll retention under drought[48]
MetallothioneinIncreased drought tolerance[49]
Farnesylated protein ATFP6Improved tolerance to drought stress[49]
Farnesyl pyrophosphate synthaseEnhanced tolerance to drought stress[49]
Protein phosphatase 2AImproved tolerance to drought stress[49]
RISBZ4Improved tolerance to drought stress[49]
Pearl millet
PgCAUpregulate PgCA when it exposed to drought condition[50]
PgGPxImproved drought and salt in transgenic rice[58]
PgRab7Transgenic rice plants displayed to drought and salinity stress[59]
PgeIF4AEnhanced tolerance to drought, salinity and oxidative stress in groundnut[60]

Notes

Published as part of Tiwari, Anjali, Kesarwani, Kapil, Sharma, Arushi, Ghosh, Tapan, Bisht, Nisha & Punetha, Shailja, 2022, Drought Stress in Millets and Its Response Mechanism, pp. 12 in Clinical & translational immunology 9 (8) on page 12, DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.105942

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http://table.plazi.org/id/0FD8661BFFC5FFE56999F92F26893A86

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Journal article: 10.5772/intechopen.105942 (DOI)
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References

  • [40] Wang M, Li P, Li C, Pan Y, Jiang X, Zhu D, et al. SiLEA 14, a novel atypical LEA protein, confers abiotic stress resistance in foxtail millet. BMC Plant Biology. 2014; 14 (1): 290
  • [41] Li C, Yue J, Wu X, Xu C, Yu J. An ABA-responsive DRE-binding protein gene from Setaria italica, SiARDP, the target gene of SiAREB, plays a critical role under drought stress. Journal of Experimental Botany. 2014; 65 (18): 5415-5427
  • [51] BabithaKC, VemannaRS, NatarajaKN, Udayakumar M. Overexpression of EcbHLH 57 transcription factor from Eleusine coracana L. in tobacco confers tolerance to salt, oxidative and drought stress. PLoS One. 2015; 10: e0137098
  • [52] Babitha KC, Ramu SV, Nataraja KN, Sheshshayee MS, Udayakumar M. EcbZIP 60, a basic leucine zipper transcription factor from Eleusine coracana L. improves abiotic stress tolerance in tobacco by activating unfolded protein response pathway. Molecular Breeding. 2015; 35: 181
  • [53] Ramegowda V, Gill US, Sivalingam PN, Gupta A, Gupta C, Govind G, et al. GBF 3 transcription factor imparts drought tolerance in Arabidopsis thaliana. Scientific Reports. 2017; 7: 9148
  • [54] Chopperla R, Singh S, Sangala R, Padaria JC, Mohanty S, Sharma TR, et al. The membrane tethered transcription factor EcbZIP 17 from finger millet promotes plant growth and enhances tolerance to abiotic stresses. Scientific Reports. 2018; 8: 2148
  • [55] Hema R, Vemanna RS, Sreeramulu S, Reddy CP, Senthil KM, Udayakumar M. Stable expression of mtlD gene imparts multiple stress tolerance in finger millet. PLoS One; 9: e99110
  • [56] Sreekumar PM, Nataraja KN, Yashoda BK, Ramegowda HV, Mamrutha HM, Rama N. Expression analysis of stress responsive pathway genes linked to drought hardiness in an adapted crop, finger millet (Eleusine coracana). Journal of Plant Biochemistry and Biotechnology. 2013; 22 (2): 193-201
  • [57] Kaul T, Reddy PS, Mahanty S, Thirulogachandar V, Reddy RA, Kumar B, et al. Biochemical and molecular characterization of stressinduced beta-carbonic anhydrase from a C (4) plant, Pennisetum glaucum. Journal of Plant Physiology. 2011; 168 (6): 601-610
  • [42] Yu TF, Zhao WY, Fu JD, Liu YW, Chen M, Zhou YB, et al. Genome-wide analysis of CDPK family in foxtail millet and determination of SiCDPK 24 functions in drought stress. Frontiers in Plant Science. 2018; 9: 541
  • [43] Pan Y, Li J, Jiao L, Li C, Zhu D, Yu J, et al. A non-specific Setaria italica L. lipid transfer protein gene plays a critical role under abiotic stress. Frontiers. Plant Science. 2016; 7: 1752
  • [44] Li WW, Chen M, Zhong L, Liu JM, Xu ZS, Li LC, et al. Overexpression of the autophagy-related gene SiATG 8 a from foxtail millet (Setaria italica L.) confers tolerance to both nitrogen starvation and drought stress in Arabidopsis. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 2015; 468 (4): 800-806
  • [45] Feng ZJ, He GH, Zheng WJ, Lu PP, Chen M, Gong YM, et al. Foxtail millet NF-Y families: Genome-wide survey and evolution analyses identified two functional genes important in abiotic stresses. Frontiers in Plant Science. 2015; 6: 1142
  • [46] Feng ZJ, Xu ZS, Sun J, Li LC, Ming C, Yang GX, et al. Investigation of the ASR family in foxtail millet and the role of ASR 1 in drought / oxidative stress tolerance. Plant Cell Reports. 2016; 35: 115-128
  • [47] Li J, Dong Y, Li C, Pan Y, Yu J. SiASR 4, the target gene of SiARDP from Setaria italica, improves abiotic stress adaption in plants. Frontiers in Plant Science. 2017; 7: 2053
  • [48] Xu W, Tang W, Wang C, Ge L, Sun J, Qi X, et al. SiMYB 56 confers drought stress tolerance in transgenic rice by regulating lignin biosynthesis and ABA signaling pathway. Frontiers in Plant Science. 2020; 11: 785
  • [49] Singh RK, Singh VK, Raghavendrarao S, Phanindra MLV, Raman KV, Solanke AU, et al. Expression of finger millet EcDehydrin 7 in transgenic tobacco confers tolerance to drought stress. Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology. 2015; 177 (1): 207-216
  • [50] Bhatt D, Saxena SC, Jain S. Cloning, expression and functional validation of drought inducible ascorbate peroxidase (Ec-apx 1) from Eleusine coracana. Molecular Biology Reports. 2013; 40 (2): 1155-1165
  • [58] Islam T, Manna M, Reddy MK. Glutathione peroxidase of Pennisetum glaucum (PgGPx) is a functional Cd 2 + dependent peroxiredoxin that enhances tolerance against salinity and drought stress. PLoS One. 2015; 10: e0143344
  • [59] Tripathy MK, Tiwari BS, Reddy MK, Deswal R, Sopory SK. Ectopic expression of PgRab 7 in rice plants (Oryza sativa L.) results in differential tolerance at the vegetative and seed setting stage during salinity and drought stress. Protoplasma. 2017; 254: 109-124
  • [60] Rao TSRB, Naresh JV, Reddy S, Reddy MK, Mallikarjuna G. Expression of Pennisetum glaucum eukaryotic translational initiation factor 4 A (PgeIF 4 A) confers improved drought, salinity, and oxidative stress tolerance in groundnut. Frontiers in Plant Science. 2017; 8: 453