Published December 14, 2022 | Version v1
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Table 5 in Drought Stress in Millets and Its Response Mechanism

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Table 5. Biochemical adaptations to stress in millets.

CropBiochemical parametersPlants adaptation mechanismReferences
Finger millet and barnyard milletMDA, proline, CAT, phenol and flavonoidsA significant increase in MDA, proline, CAT, phenol and flavonoids activity during stress condition in both the millets crop[24]
Finger millet and barnyard milletProtein, carbohydrates and amylaseSignificant reduction in protein, carbohydrate and amylase content[25]
Finger milletProline, MDA, electrolyte leakage, Hydrogen peroxide and antioxidant activities.Significant accumulation of proline, MDA, electrolyte leakage, Hydrogen peroxide and increased antioxidant activities.[16]
Finger milletProline, glycine betaine and TSS and antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT,APX, GPX)Accumulation of Proline, glycine betaine and TSS and antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT, APX, GPX) increased under stress.[34]
Foxtail milletTSS, proline, ABA and JA phytohormonesSignificant increase in TSS,TSS, proline, ABA and JA phytohormones[35]
Pearl MilletProline, superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione reductase (GR), ascorbate peroxidase (APX) and guaiacol peroxidase (GPOX) activitiesAccumulation of Proline, superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione reductase (GR), ascorbate peroxidase (APX) and guaiacol peroxidase (GPOX) activities increased[36]
Pearl MilletABA and water potentialAccumulated, higher ABA content while water potential decreased in stress condition[37]
Pearl milletFlavonoids, lignin, terpenoidsA higher accumulation of flavonoids, lignin and terpenoids under water stress condition[38]

Notes

Published as part of Tiwari, Anjali, Kesarwani, Kapil, Sharma, Arushi, Ghosh, Tapan, Bisht, Nisha & Punetha, Shailja, 2022, Drought Stress in Millets and Its Response Mechanism, pp. 11 in Clinical & translational immunology 9 (8) on page 11, DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.105942

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Cites
Publication: http://10.1371/journal.pone.0201635 (URL)
Is part of
Journal article: 10.5772/intechopen.105942 (DOI)
Journal article: urn:lsid:plazi.org:pub:2F37FFFDFFCEFFEE6954FF9024793C6C (LSID)
Journal article: http://zenodo.org/record/null (URL)
Journal article: http://publication.plazi.org/id/2F37FFFDFFCEFFEE6954FF9024793C6C (URL)

References

  • [24] Assefa A, Fetene M. Agromorphological, physiological and yield related performances of finger millet [Eleusine coracana (L.) Gaertn.] accessions evaluated for drought resistance under field condition. Asian Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development. 2013; 3: 709-720
  • [25] Debieu M, Sine B, Passot S, Grondin A, Akata E, Gangashetty P, et al. Response to early drought stress and identification of QTLs controlling biomass production under drought in pearl millet. PLoS One. 2018; 13 (10): e0201635. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0201635
  • [16] Manivannan P, Jaleel CA, Kishorekumar A, Sankar B, Somasundaram R, Sridharan R, et al. Changes in antioxidant metabolism of Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. By propiconazole under water deficit stress. Colloids and Surfaces. B, Biointerfaces. 2007; 57 (1): 69-74
  • [34] Mundada PS, Nikam TD, Kumar SA, Umdale SD, Ahire ML. Morpho-physiological and biochemical responses of finger millet (Eleusine coracana (L.) Gaertn.) genotypes to PEG-induced osmotic stress. Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology. 2020; 23: 101488
  • [35] Xu BQ, Gao XL, Gao JF, Li J, Yang P, Feng BL. Transcriptome profiling using RNA-seq to provide insights into foxtail millet seedling tolerance to short-term water deficit stress induced by PEG- 6000. Journal of Integrative Agriculture. 2019; 18 (11): 2457-2471
  • [36] Vijayalakshmi T, Varalaxmi Y, Jainender S, Yadav SK, Vanaja M. Physiological and biochemical basis of water-deficit stress tolerance in pearl millet hybrid and parents. American Journal of Plant Science. 2012; 3: 1730-1740
  • [37] Henson IE, Mahalakshmi V, Alagarswamy G, Bidinger FR. Leal abscisic acid content and recovery from water stress in pearl millet (Pennisetum americanum (L.) Leeke). Journal of Experimental Botany. 1984; 35: 99-109
  • [38] Shivhare R, Lata C. Assessment of pearl millet genotypes for drought stress tolerance at early and late seedling stages. Acta Physiologiae Plantarum. 2019; 41 (3): 39