Published March 20, 2026 | Version v1
Journal article Open

EDUCATION AND EMPLOYMENT: BRIDGING THE SKILL GAP THROUGH CURRICULUM REFORM

Authors/Creators

  • 1. ASSISTANT PROFESSOR, EXCELLENT MODEL COLLEGE FOR TEACHER EDUCATION.

Description

The widening gap between educational outcomes and employment requirements has emerged as a critical challenge in contemporary society. Despite increased access to higher education, many graduates struggle to secure meaningful employment due to a lack of relevant skills. This study examines the causes and implications of the skill gap and highlights the need for comprehensive curriculum reform. It advocates for the integration of practical skills, internships, and industry partnerships into academic programs. The paper emphasizes experiential learning and competency-based assessment as effective strategies for enhancing employability. Additionally, it underscores the importance of lifelong learning and adaptability in a dynamic job market. The study concludes that bridging the skill gap requires systemic transformation in educational policies and institutional practices (Hazra, 2023).

Files

25. Angsuman Hazra - Online.pdf

Files (1.1 MB)

Name Size Download all
md5:b0e40b7f0a4906ce6e98bafafa006f5a
1.1 MB Preview Download

Additional details

Identifiers

ISSN
2455-295X

Related works

Is compiled by
Journal article: 2455-295X (ISSN)

References

  • 1. Aggarwal, A., &Hazra, A. (2020). Skill development in India: Challenges and strategies. Journal of Education and Work, 33(5–6), 380–395.
  • 2. Bennett, N., Dunne, E., &Carré, C. (2000). Skills development in higher education and employment. Studies in Higher Education, 25(1), 67–82.
  • 3. Confederation of Indian Industry (CII). (2021). India skills report 2021. CII &Wheebox.
  • 4. International Labour Organization. (2020). Global employment trends for youth 2020. ILO.
  • 5. Jackson, D. (2015). Employability skill development in higher education. Studies in Higher Education, 40(2), 350–367.
  • 6. National Skill Development Corporation. (2022). Skill gap analysis report India. NSDC.
  • 7. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). (2019). Skills outlook 2019: Thriving in a digital world. OECD Publishing.
  • 8. Rao, N. V. (2014). Enhancing employability in India: Role of education and training. Indian Journal of Industrial Relations, 50(2), 283–296.
  • 9. Singh, M., & Sharma, S. (2018). Curriculum reforms and employability skills in higher education. University News, 56(12), 15–20.
  • 10. World Bank. (2019). World development report 2019: The changing nature of work. World Bank.
  • 11. World Economic Forum. (2020). The future of jobs report 2020. WEF.
  • 12. Yorke, M. (2006). Employability in higher education: What it is and what it is not. Higher Education Academy.
  • 13. Pavlova, M. (2009). Technology and vocational education for sustainable development. Springer.
  • 14. Tomlinson, M. (2017). Forms of graduate capital and their role in enhancing graduate employability. Education + Training, 59(4), 338–352.
  • 15. UNESCO. (2021). Reimagining our futures together: A new social contract for education. UNESCO Publishing.