Published March 14, 2026
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ФЕЙКИ И НОВОСТНАЯ ТАКТИКА ПРЕССЫ: ИНФОРМАЦИОННАЯ РЕАЛЬНОСТЬ КРЫМСКОЙ ВОЙНЫ. ЧАСТЬ I
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- 1. Крымский федеральный университет им. В. И. Вернадского
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This article examines the specifics of European news tactics that led to the mass dissemination of false information about the capture of Sevastopol by the Anglo-French press in October 1854 (i.e., at the very beginning of military operations in Crimea). Contemporaries called this widespread disinformation "a hoax unparalleled in history" or "a Tatar canard." The reasons for this information scandal were, on the one hand, the inability of the English and French press to adapt their principles to the demands of a large-scale military conflict, and on the other, an unjustifiably high trust in the then-revolutionary means of communication – the electric telegraph. By prioritizing the speed of information at the expense of reliability, the European press fell prey to stock market speculators, which had a significant and lasting negative effect on public sentiment in France and Britain.
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