Eisenstein Planes, the Leech Lattice, the Cubic Mirror Coordinate, Genus-two Theta Coefficients, and the Euler-Hypergeometric Shadow
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Let ω = e^(2πi/3) = (−1 + √(−3))/2, ρ = e^(πi/3) = (1 + √(−3))/2, O = ℤ[ω], L₀ = (2/9)ρ O ⊂ ℂ.
The lattice L₀ is the scaled Eisenstein plane arising in the planar configuration under discussion. We prove that its local equilateral-incircle geometry is the A₂ geometry, that the Niemeier lattice N(12A₂) globalizes twelve such Eisenstein planes, and that the Leech lattice is the holy/Kneser 3-neighbor of N(12A₂). We then prove that the theta series of the Leech lattice yields Klein's j-function by the exact identity
Θ_Λ(τ) = E₄(τ)³ − 720Δ(τ), j(τ) = Θ_Λ(τ)/Δ(τ) + 720.
At the same time, the same order-3 Eisenstein symmetry forces the local descent at the hexagonal CM point ρ to be cubic: every modular invariant has a holomorphic expansion in powers of a local coordinate w only through w³. This gives the precise cause of the cubic mirror coordinate of the Hesse pencil. We then identify the genus-two theta expansion with Fourier coefficients indexed by positive semidefinite binary quadratic forms and show that its boundary degeneration recovers the genus-one theta series and hence the rank-one modular function j. Finally, using the hypergeometric inversion formula for j and the Euler-operator form of the differential equations arising from Ramanujan-Machine type continued fractions, we isolate the common rank-one hypergeometric operator controlling both the hexagonal mirror branch and the Euler branch.
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eisenstein_leech_mirror_note.pdf
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