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Published February 26, 2026 | Version v1
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Функциональное состояние сердечно-сосудистой системы гимнастов

Authors/Creators

  • 1. ROR icon Uzbek State University of Physical Culture and Sport

Description

Maqolada gimnastikachilarda yurak-qon tomir tizimining moslashuv mexanizmlari, jumladan, yosh, jins va malaka farqlari, shuningdek, mashg‘ulot jarayonining uzoq muddatli funksional qayta qurilishlarni shakllantirishdagi o‘rni haqidagi zamonaviy ma’lumotlar keltirilgan. Mahalliy va xorijiy tadqiqotlar tahlili asosida gimnastikachi
larning funksional holatini ko‘p darajali baholash tizimida yurak urish tezligi, yurak ritmining o‘zgaruvchanligi, qonning zarb hajmi, ortostatik sinamalar va stress-testlar ko‘rsatkichlarini monitoring qilish zarurligi asoslangan

Abstract (Russian)

В статье представлены современные данные о механизмах адаптации сердечно-сосудистой системы у гимнастов, включая возрастные, половые и квалификационные различия, а также роль тренировочного процесса в формировании долговременных функциональных перестроек. На основе анализа отечественных и зарубежных исследований обоснована необходимость мониторинга показателей ЧСС, вариабельности сердечного ритма, ударного объёма крови, ортостатических проб и стресс-тестов в системе многоуровневой оценки функционального состояния спортсменов-гимнастов. 

Abstract (English)

The article presents modern data on the mechanisms of adaptation of the cardiovascular system in gymnasts, 
including age, gender, and qualification differences, as well as the role of the training process in the formation of 
long-term functional restructuring. Based on the analysis of domestic and foreign research, the need to monitor 
HR indicators, heart rate variability, blood stroke volume, ortho-static tests, and stress tests in the multi-level assessment system of the functional state of gymnasts has been substantiated.

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References

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