Published March 8, 2026 | Version v1
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Coupling Bounds on ε for Cosmological Modulation of Electromagnetic Coherence

Authors/Creators

  • 1. Independent researcher, Oxford, UK

Description

This technical note derives order-of-magnitude bounds on the coupling parameter ε for the toroidal-constraint coherence modulation model introduced in Note 1. Three perturbation regimes are evaluated: gravitational wave background, cosmological metric modulation, and large-scale structure. The GW background route is falsified (ε ~ 10⁻²² ≪ ε_min). The cosmological metric modulation route is marginal to viable (ε ~ 10⁻⁴ to 10⁻², spanning the K-band distinguishability floor). Gravitational potential and vacuum polarization routes are deferred. Classification: speculative program, parameter-bound stage.

Keywords:

Fermi paradox, coherence bandwidth, metric perturbation, coupling parameter, electromagnetic propagation, pulsar timing arrays, interstellar coherence

License: CC BY 4.0

Related works:

Note 1 (10.5281/zenodo.18906111), USDOP v1.2 (10.5281/zenodo.18721255), SHRF v2 (10.5281/zenodo.18761638), Corpus Baseline-12 (10.5281/zenodo.18899474)

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References
Publication: 10.5281/zenodo.18906111 (DOI)
Publication: 10.5281/zenodo.18721255 (DOI)
Publication: 10.5281/zenodo.18761638 (DOI)
Publication: 10.5281/zenodo.18899474 (DOI)