THE PHILOSOPHY OF HUMANISM IN THE POETRY OF ALEKSANDR FAYNBERG: A MULTI-LAYERED SCHOLARLY ANALYSIS OF THE POEM "PISHIQ G'ISHTDAN UY SOLDIM…"
Authors/Creators
- 1. UZBEKISTAN STATE WORLD LANGUAGES UNIVERSITY ENGLISH FACULTY №2
Description
This study presents a comprehensive analysis of Aleksandr Faynberg’s poem “Pishiq g‘ishtdan uy soldim…” through ontological, axiological, semiotic, and existential approaches. The aim of the research is to identify and substantiate the concept of humanism, altruistic consciousness, the philosophy of space, and the archetypal model of salvation embodied within a short poetic text. The poem is examined through the methods of structural poetics (Lotman, 1996), hermeneutics (Gadamer, 2004), existential philosophy (Heidegger, 1927; Sartre, 1943), and mythopoetic analysis (Eliade, 1957). As a result, the image of the “house” is interpreted as a space of being, a spiritual shelter, and an ethical construction, while the image of the “traveler” is substantiated as representing a universal existential model of humanity.
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References
- Bakhtin, M. M. (1981). The Dialogic Imagination: Four Essays. Austin: University of Texas Press.
- Eco, U. (1979). The Role of the Reader: Explorations in the Semiotics of Texts. Bloomington: Indiana University Press
- Eliade, M. (1957). The Sacred and the Profane: The Nature of Religion. New York: Harcourt Brace.
- Gadamer, H.-G. (2004). Truth and Method (2nd rev. ed.). London: Continuum.
- Heidegger, M. (1927). Sein und Zeit. Tübingen: Max Niemeyer Verlag.