The Residual Arc Hypothesis: A Molecular Model for Déjà Vu and Structural Working Memory Latency
Authors/Creators
Description
This paper proposes a unified molecular mechanism for Short-Term Memory
(STM) and the phenomenon of Déjà Vu. We challenge the traditional "Persistent Firing"
model by arguing that STM is a transient structural state created by the Arc protein
and erased by the enzyme Ube3A. We define Déjà Vu as a "Synaptic Cleanup Error"
occurring when Ube3A fails to fully degrade Arc capsids, leaving a "Residual Arc"
presence at the synapse. This residual protein lowers the neuronal firing threshold from
55mV to -53mV, causing a sub-millisecond "latency advantage". When a new signal
fires "too fast" due to this lowered threshold, the brain misinterprets the speed as
evidence of a pre-existing memory. This model explains why intense focus—which
triggers high Arc production—often leads to both Déjà Vu and subsequent "Weak
Memory" (encoding failure due to synaptic congestion).
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The Residual Arc Hypothesis.pdf
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