Published February 24, 2026 | Version v2
Dataset Open

Zonal Statistics of Relative Humidity derived from ERA5-Land for Brazilian Municipalities, 1950-2025

  • 1. ROR icon Fundação Oswaldo Cruz

Description

This dataset provides daily mean and minimum zonal statistics of relative humidity (percent) for Brazilian municipalities from 1950 to 2025. The estimates are derived from Copernicus ERA5-Land daily aggregates of dew point temperature and mean 2-m air temperature, using the following formula:

e_saturation = 6.11 * exp((2.5e6 / 461.52) * (1 / 273.15 - 1 / temp))
e_actual = 6.11 * exp((2.5e6 / 461.52) * (1 / 273.15 - 1 / dew_point))
rh = round(100 * (e_actual / e_saturation), 2)

 The full code is available here.

Files

Files (721.7 MB)

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md5:dd2d571d98051c435945b39a8b7a6163
343.6 MB Download
md5:d482261640a50911831ee444b3198dc8
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4.7 MB Download
md5:e5428a32f838d2e534ba5f20ee8319e9
4.7 MB Download
md5:7c93cc39f5d8d9c5d43a2be768a2a6a8
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md5:7045aae6d861468c51a32f813da1a6d8
4.7 MB Download

Additional details

Dates

Available
1950-01-01/2025-12-31
Available data