Published December 18, 2023 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Paraberothoides Li, Zhang & Liu 2023, gen. nov.

  • 1. Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100091, China
  • 2. Beijing Xiachong Amber Museum, 9 Shuanghe Middle Road, Beijing 101399, China
  • 3. State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China
  • 4. Minoh Park Insect Museum, Minoh Park 1 – 18, Minoh City, Osaka 562 - 0002, Japan
  • 5. Hokkaido University Museum, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060 - 0810, Japan
  • 6. Three Gorges Entomological Museum, Chongqing 400015, China
  • 7. Göttingen University, Göttingen 37073, Germany
  • 8. Museum für Naturkunde, Berlin 10115, Germany
  • 9. Naturhistorisches Museum Wien, Zweite Zoologische Abteilung, Burgring 7, A- 1010, Vienna, Austria
  • 10. Department of Evolutionary Biology, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, A- 1090 Vienna, Austria
  • 11. Institute of Specific Prophylaxis and Tropical Medicine, Medical Parasitology, Medical University of Vienna, Kinderspitalgasse 15, A- 1090, Vienna, Austria

Description

Genus Paraberothoides Li, Zhang & Liu gen. nov. (Figs 8, 9)

Type species. Paraberothoides longispina sp. nov.

Etymology. The generic name “ Paraberothoides ” is combination of “ Paraberotha ” (the type genus of Paraberothinae) and the suffix “- oides ” (Greeklantinised, meaning “similar”), in reference to the morphological similarity between the new genus and Paraberotha Whalley, 1980.

Diagnosis. Scape short and stout, twice as long as wide, 2.5 times as long as pedicel. Profemur long and slender, proximally slightly broadened; profemoral ISs rows both fully developed, dense, mainly stinger-shaped, markedly long, distal about 1/4 short saber-shaped and not gradually shortened, both rows commencing near base of profemur, without distinct major process; protibial specialized setae row fully developed, continuous, erected, straight, each over twice as long as width of protibia; protarsus: tarsomere 1 nearly as long as tarsomeres 2–4 combined, distodorsally with a markedly long, curved, thickened specialized setae, ventrally with three long, curved, erected setae in a row; tarsomere 2 with distodorsal setae similar to that of tarsomere 1, ventrally with only one long, curved seta. Forewing immaculate, recurrent humeral crossvein trifurcate, two ra-rp crossveins; hind wing with two ra-rp crossveins, CuP with long and deep stem, distally long and creeping.

Remarks. Paraberothoides gen. nov. is similar to Paraberotha in (i) almost all profemoral ISs stinger-shaped, markedly long, (ii) without major process, (iii) protibial ventral specialized setae continuous, homogeneous, erected, straight and long, (iv) probasitarsus ventrally with one row of erected, smoothly curved specialized setae. However, it can be distinguished from Paraberotha by (i) scape short and stout, 2.5 times as long as pedicel, (ii) profemur broadened near its base (apex narrower than base), (iii) protibia slightly shorter than profemur (at least 4/5 length of profemur), (iv) forewing immaculate, while in Paraberotha, (i) the scape is long, over six times as long as pedicel; (ii) the profemur is broadened at 1/3–1/2 length of profemur (apex nearly as broad as base); (iii) the protibia is 3/4–2/3 length of profemur, and (iv) the forewing is macular.

Notes

Published as part of Li, Hong-Yu, Zhuo, De, Wang, Bo, Nakamine, Hiroshi, Yamamoto, Shûhei, Zhang, Wei-Wei, Ling, Jia-Ni, Ohl, Michael, Aspöck, Ulrike, Aspöck, Horst & Liu, Xing-Yue, 2023, New genera and species of Mantispoidea (Insecta, Neuroptera) from the mid-Cretaceous Kachin amber, northern Myanmar, pp. 549-611 in Palaeoentomology 6 (6) on pages 563-566, DOI: 10.11646/palaeoentomology.6.6.1, http://zenodo.org/record/18751461

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Scientific name authorship
Li, Zhang & Liu
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Order
Plecoptera
Family
Rhachiberothidae
Genus
Paraberothoides
Taxon rank
genus
Taxonomic status
gen. nov.
Taxonomic concept label
Paraberothoides Li, Zhang & Liu, 2023