Published February 11, 2026
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M21 - A Cosmological geometrical Model V2
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Description
This paper presents version 2.0 of the M²¹ cosmological model, built on an axially symmetric anisotropic metric defined by three fundamental parameters.
Key updates from v1 include:
- Structural Justification: The gravitational amplification exponent is rationalized as
g0=ξ021/4, derived from the model's 21-dimensional structure (3×7).
- Hubble Tension Resolved: A purely dimensional ratio
(21/17)1/3resolves the tension at 0.7$\sigma$ (SH0ES) and 1.3$\sigma$ (Planck), with zero free parameters.
- Cosmological Parameters: The model reproduces
ΩΛwith 1.0$\sigma$ precision using the relationΩΛ=6/21×ξ0.
- CMB Compatibility: A triple-brane mechanism is proposed to explain CMB isotropy (
ΔT/T∼10−5) despite matter grid anisotropy.
The model simultaneously resolves the Pioneer anomaly (0.5% deviation), galactic rotation curves without dark matter (97.71% precision on 175 SPARC galaxies), and JWST high-z galaxy anomalies via proper time extension.
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M21 - A cosmological geometricam Model V2.pdf
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