Analytical Evaluation of the Electromagnetic Coupling Constant via Modular Substrate Vacuum Invariants
Description
Description
This deposit contains the preprint manuscript and the complete computational laboratory for the analytical evaluation of the inverse fine-structure constant ($\alpha^{-1}$) formulated as a deterministic response of the quantum vacuum substrate (Modular Substrate Theory, MST).
Conceptual Logic
Rather than utilizing empirical data-fitting, this framework treats $\alpha^{-1}$ as a renormalization flow originating from a pristine geometric manifold ($4\pi^3 + \pi^2 + \pi$). This bare coupling is sequentially screened by the vacuum's fundamental informational impedance ($R_{\text{fund}} = \ln 2 / (6 \ln 3)$), which we derive from the Standard Model $\mathbb{Z}_6^{(1)}$ global 1-form gauge symmetry and holographic Cantor string dynamics.
Key Theoretical Components
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The Master Equation: We present a non-perturbative series:
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$\alpha^{-1} \approx \text{Geometry} - \Delta_{\text{Holographic}} - \Delta_{\text{Torsional}}$.
- $$\alpha^{-1} \approx (4\pi^3 + \pi^2 + \pi) - \frac{R_{\text{fund}}^3}{4} - \left(1 + \frac{1}{4\pi}\right)R_{\text{fund}}^5$$
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Holographic Partitioning: Implements the Bekenstein-Hawking bound ($1/4$) projected onto the $\mathbb{Z}_6$ partition space.
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Topological Scattering: Incorporates the vacuum manifold's torsional cross-section ($1 + 1/4\pi$) as an infrared fixed-point correction at the fifth-order complexity scale ($R_{\text{fund}}^5$).
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Metrological Convergence: The formulation yields a result of $137.035999206...$, matching the CODATA 2022 baseline with a residual absolute deviation of $\sim 1.5 \times 10^{-14}$.
Computational Validation & Falsifiability
To demonstrate that this convergence is not a "Look-Elsewhere Effect" (LEE) artifact, this repository provides a 100-digit precision computational audit.
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Stochastic Search Audit: Monte Carlo simulations (up to $10^6$ syntactic tree structures) confirm that the master equation constitutes a unique global minimum of algorithmic complexity.
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Non-Perturbative Stability Audit: We demonstrate that the model occupies a steep "phenomenological potential well." Micro-perturbations ($\epsilon = 10^{-6}$) to the input topological invariants ($R_{\text{fund}}$ or the $\mathbb{Z}_6$ scaling) cause the predictive accuracy to collapse by $>10^4$ orders of magnitude, effectively falsifying the hypothesis of arbitrary parameter tuning.
Contents
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Analytical_Evaluation_Alpha.pdf: Full manuscript submitted to PTEP (Paper ID: T06182). -
Validation_Suite.ipynb/Validation_Suite.pdf: Interactive environment for independent replication of all invariants and stochastic audit logs. -
Algebraic_Naturalness.png: Visual audit map illustrating the structural isolation of the MST result.
Endorsement & Peer Review
For colleagues in the High Energy Physics (hep-ph) community interested in providing an arXiv endorsement to support this submission, please utilize the following direct link: https://arxiv.org/auth/endorse?x=JFXY7X
Companion Foundational Work: The derivation of the invariants is detailed in Zenodo DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20546608.
Last Update: June 2026 | Status: Under Review (PTEP)
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Analytical Evaluation of the Electromagnetic Coupling Constant_v2.pdf
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Additional details
Related works
- Is described by
- Preprint: 10.5281/zenodo.20546608 (DOI)
- Is new version of
- Preprint: 10.5281/zenodo.18611629 (DOI)
- Is supplemented by
- Preprint: 10.5281/zenodo.20704307 (DOI)
- Preprint: 10.5281/zenodo.20748077 (DOI)
Dates
- Created
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2026-02-11V1
- Accepted
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2026-05-05v2
- Updated
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2026-06-16This version represents a major structural and theoretical upgrade, transitioning the framework from an isolated phenomenological model into a rigorously anchored analytical evaluation within the Modular Substrate Theory (MST). Core Updates & Refinements:Axiomatic Framework Realignment: The manuscript has been rewritten to isolate the definition of fundamental parameters from empirical fitting. The vacuum informational impedance ($R_{\text{fund}}$) is no longer presented as an ad-hoc variable, but is formally injected as a pre-established, transcendental invariant derived from first principles in our companion foundational work (DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20546608). Title & Scope Optimization: The title has been updated to "Analytical Evaluation of the Electromagnetic Coupling Constant via Modular Substrate Vacuum Invariants" to better reflect its exact predictive capacity over the QED sector. Mathematical & Statistical Rigor (LEE Defeated): Section 4 (Numerical Verification and Statistical Rigor) has been expanded to explicitly address the Look-Elsewhere Effect (LEE) raised in preliminary reviews. The text now incorporates a formal mathematical proof demonstrating that while random alignments are statistically guaranteed in unconstrained combinatorial spaces ($p=1.0$), the master equation uniquely acts as a global minimum of algorithmic complexity. Computational Laboratory Upgrade (Master_Validation_Notebook.ipynb): The validation environment has been optimized to execute a strict 100-digit arbitrary precision audit via the mpmath library, completely ruling out floating-point machine epsilon artifacts. It now automatically computes the Algebraic Naturalness Metric ($\mathcal{N}$) and evaluates the non-perturbative stability potential well against micro-perturbations ($\epsilon = 10^{-6}$). Editorial Tracking Update: Metadata and manuscript files have been updated to reflect the official submission to Oxford University Press — Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (PTEP) under Paper ID T06182.
- Updated
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2026-06-17Version History (v3.1 - June 2026) Abstract Refinement: Updated the abstract to ensure full autonomy and compliance with academic standards, removing explicit internal citations while maintaining the connection to the foundational work.Methodological Transparency: Integrated the Validation_Suite as a primary audit tool, providing arbitrary-precision replication ($100$ digits) and Monte Carlo analysis of the Look-Elsewhere Effect.Structural Stability Audit: Added the non-perturbative stability check, demonstrating the equation's sensitivity to micro-topological perturbations ($>10^4\times$ error degradation).Visual Documentation: Included the Algebraic_Naturalness.png audit map, clarifying the global minimum of Kolmogorov complexity of the MST Master Equation compared to stochastic syntactic search spaces.Refined Manuscript: Minor stylistic and typographical adjustments for clarity in the introductory and results sections.
Software
- Repository URL
- https://github.com/NachoPeinador/Arithmetic-Vacuum-Alpha
- Programming language
- Python
- Development Status
- Active
References
- E. Tiesinga, et al., Rev. Mod. Phys. 93, 025010 (2024).
- O. Aharony, N. Seiberg, Y. Tachikawa, Reading between the lines of fourdimensional gauge theories, JHEP 2013, 115 (2013).
- A. Wyler, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris A 271, 186 (1971).
- J. I. Peinador Sala, Information-Theoretic Impedance from Discrete Gauge Symmetries and Cantor-Set Holography, Zenodo (2026). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20546608