Published February 7, 2026 | Version v5.vai2
Working paper Open

Falsifiability Sheet v5 (VAI2) with Ramesses II Sample

  • 1. ROR icon George Mason University

Description

AI-assisted interpretation is now moving faster than verification norms in epigraphy, ancient-language study, and heritage research. This paper introduces the Collaboration-First AI Falsifiability Framework: a lightweight, repeatable workflow that makes interpretive claims auditable at the moment they are made. The core deliverable is the Falsifiability Sheet (v5.vai2)—a one-page claim ledger that records (1) a narrowly bounded claim, (2) object identification and context (CISI, provenance, period, stable DOI/URL), (3) the key structural decisions that shape any reading (e.g., ORI orientation/reading direction, and G/OVR mode: glyph-first vs. overlay/alignment when applicable), (4) the evidence types actually consulted, (5) component-level confidence ratings that prevent weak links from hiding inside a strong narrative, and (6) two independent peer checks (R1/R2) that convert disagreement into structured outcomes rather than informal debate.

The framework explicitly treats AI as advisory, logged input—not authority: AI output is recorded in a dedicated block and labeled with a traffic-light risk code (G/Y/R), while confidence can only rise through cited evidence and peer outcomes. A worked already-deciphered baseline example (Ramesses II) demonstrates calibration and reviewer training before applying the workflow to contested scripts (e.g., Indus). The result is a practical pathway for DOI-linked publishing, reuse, and community verification—starting with human-readable PDFs and extending (optionally) to machine-readable records for indexing at scale.

If you’re interested in supporting this work or partnering on pilots, you can view the 501(c)(3) fiscal sponsorship page for Echoes of the Script here:

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2nd rater ready Falsifiability Sheet.pdf

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Additional details

Related works

Is supplement to
Working paper: 10.5281/zenodo.18446171 (DOI)
Working paper: 10.5281/zenodo.18295091 (DOI)

Funding

George Mason University
Emergent Ventures Fellowship 11665