Published February 6, 2026 | Version v1
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Closing E3 in the TEBAC Hilbert–Pólya Program: Complex-Time Heat Bounds ⇒ Wedge(GL1) ⇒ Vanishing of the Odd Remainder

  • 1. Independent Researcher

Description

We close the E3 uniqueness step in the TEBAC Hilbert--Pólya program for $\mathrm{GL}(1)$ by deriving a full $\mathrm{Wedge}(\mathrm{GL}_1)$ package for the reference-subtracted remainder kernel $R(t)$ from complex-time heat kernel bounds of Davies type. These sectorial complex-time estimates on the remainder channel imply that the associated odd remainder transform $H(s)$ (in the centred variable $s=\tfrac12+z$) extends to an entire function of order $\le 1$ with uniform strip and half-plane control, and a concrete Phragmén--Lindelöf uniqueness argument then forces $H\equiv 0$. An interface lemma identifies $\partial_s\log Q(s)$ in terms of $H(s)/z$, so that the determinant quotient $Q(s)=D_{\mathrm{GL}(1)}(s)/\xi(s)$ is forced to be constant; the canonical normalization finally fixes $Q\equiv 1$, and hence $D_{\mathrm{GL}(1)}(s)\equiv \xi(s)$.

Build: pdflatex (run twice for cross-references).\\ Companion baseline: ''TEBAC Hilbert--Pólya for GL(1): baseline construction (E2/GS5 companion paper)''.

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Additional details

Dates

Issued
2025-02-06
Closing E3 in the TEBAC Hilbert–Pólya Program: Complex-Time Heat Bounds ⇒ Wedge(GL1) ⇒ Vanishing of the Odd Remainder

References

  • E. B. Davies. Heat Kernels and Spectral Theory. Cambridge Tracts in Mathematics, Cambridge University Press, 1989.
  • E. M. Ouhabaz. Analysis of Heat Equations on Domains. Princeton University Press, 2005.
  • E. C. Titchmarsh. The Theory of Functions. 2nd ed. Oxford University Press, 1939.
  • R. P. Boas. Entire Functions. Academic Press, 1954.
  • A. Connes. Trace formula in noncommutative geometry and the zeros of the Riemann zeta function. Selecta Mathematica (N.S.), 5 (1999), 29–106.
  • T. L. Karadzhov. TEBAC Hilbert–Pólya for GL(1): baseline construction (E2/GS5 companion paper). Preprint, 2026.