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Published February 5, 2026 | Version v3.0
Software Open

DSS score

Description

The DSS score predicts risk of dengue shock syndrome in adults, based on the percentage increase in hematocrit (HIR), the percentage decrease in platelet count (PDR) between two consecutive days, and WHO 2009 warning signs. It enables triage into low-, intermediate-, and high-risk groups for monitoring and management.

Series information

Usage guidance

Download DSS score.xlsx from this cite.

Input:

- HCT today and HCT yesterday

- PLT today and PLT yesterday

- Select one or more WHO 2009 warning signs:

Abdominal pain/tenderness

Persistent vomiting

Clinical fluid accumulation

Mucosal bleeding

Lethargy/restlessness

Liver enlargement > 2 cm below the right costal margin

Output: 

Hematocrit increase rate (HIR);

Platelet decrease ratio (PDR);

DSS score;

Risk group classification (low, intermediate, high)

Other

Example: 

Patient A

HCT today = 48%, HCT yesterday = 44%

PLT today = 20 K/uL, PLT yesterday = 80 K/uL

Warning signs: Abdominal pain or tenderness; Mucosal bleeding

Result:

HIR = 6.7%

PDR = 66.7%

DSS score = 13

Risk group = High

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