Published February 3, 2026 | Version v1
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INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS AS INSTITUTIONAL ACTORS IN UZBEKISTAN'S FOREIGN POLICY-MAKING PROCESS

  • 1. Student of the Faculty of International Law, University of World Economy and Diplomacy
  • 2. Worldly Knowledge Publishing Centre

Description

International organizations play an increasingly important role not only as platforms for cooperation but also as institutional actors influencing national foreign policy-making processes. In the case of Uzbekistan, these organizations have contributed to shaping diplomatic strategies, legal frameworks, and decision-making mechanisms since independence. This article examines how international organizations function as institutional actors in Uzbekistan’s foreign policy-making process, focusing on their normative, consultative, and coordinating roles. Special attention is given to the United Nations, the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO), and international financial institutions. The study argues that international organizations have become integral components of Uzbekistan’s foreign policy architecture, influencing both strategic planning and policy implementation.

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References

  • Keohane, R. O., & Nye, J. S. (2001). Power and Interdependence. 3rd ed. New York: Longman. pp. 19–47.
  • Barnett, M., & Finnemore, M. (2004). Rules for the World: International Organizations in Global Politics. Ithaca: Cornell University Press. pp. 32–68.
  • United Nations (1995). Charter of the United Nations and Statute of the International Court of Justice. New York: United Nations. pp. 1–42.
  • OSCE (2018). Engagement with Central Asia: Institutional Framework and Practice. Vienna: OSCE Secretariat. pp. 14–35.
  • Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (2019). Institutional Mechanisms and Decision-Making Procedures. Beijing: SCO Secretariat. pp. 9–26.