Published January 30, 2026 | Version 1.1.0

Dark Ecology Dataset: Measurements of Biological Activity in US Weather Radar: Vertical Profiles from 2020–2024

Contributors

Data curator:

  • 1. ROR icon University of Massachusetts Amherst

Description

The US NEXRAD radar network has monitored the aerosphere over the US and its territories since the 1990s and archived over 290 million files that contain a wealth of information about the movements of birds, bats, and insects. We extracted measurements of biological activity from all files in the NEXRAD archive.

This data record contains vertical profiles of aerial biomass from 2020 through 2024. Vertical profiles for other years and time series data products can be found in related works.

Please visit https://github.com/darkecology/darkeco-dataset to access the full dataset, including download links, documentation, and examples.

Files

nexrad-stations.csv

Files (49.3 GB)

Name Size
md5:a43870632f3b6cec9e6a52556911986e
17.2 kB Preview Download
md5:42a5c57d4360a40e932add037d081b41
5.4 kB Preview Download
md5:a906ed69473c4e25e9136b68ce2c576b
9.6 GB Download
md5:c7d69ec388b5dbaf7b9d923574dbb37d
9.7 GB Download
md5:8804a1f7fc5bc3c1aca82de5cf826462
9.7 GB Download
md5:202f5d9ac6a997e8a7524d6677d5f32e
10.1 GB Download
md5:77ff6735c2fdf2e7eee0aa75b5b87f16
10.2 GB Download

Additional details

Related works

Continues
Dataset: 10.5281/zenodo.13345209 (DOI)
Is continued by
Dataset: 10.5281/zenodo.18436968 (DOI)
Is documented by
Software: https://github.com/darkecology/darkeco-dataset (URL)
Is supplemented by
Dataset: 10.5281/zenodo.13345265 (DOI)

Funding

U.S. National Science Foundation
Collaborative Research: ABI Innovation: Dark Ecology: Deep Learning and Massive Gaussian Processes to Uncover Biological Signals in Weather Radar 1661259