Published December 31, 2025 | Version v1
Book chapter Open

Artificial Intelligence in Post-Harvest Technology: Applications, Challenges, and Local Insights

  • 1. K. M. E Society's G. M. Momin Women's College, Bhiwandi, Mumbai, (MH), India.

Description

Losses following harvest remain a major challenge in worldwide agriculture, particularly in developing countries such as India. Inadequate storage infrastructure, inefficient processing techniques, and poor supply chain coordination significantly reduce farmer income and food availability in these regions. This study provides a comprehensive examination of how artificial intelligence contributes to post-harvest technology, focusing on quality evaluation, classification and grading processes, dehydration methods, warehousing approaches, cold-chain logistics, and supply chain enhancement tactics. The farming industry faces fundamental challenges including limited productivity, scattered land holdings, and uncertain climate change effects. The research determines that tailored AI deployment can meaningfully reduce post-harvest waste while promoting environmentally sound and equitable agricultural food systems.

Files

5. Vaishali Nirmalkar.pdf

Files (327.0 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:a69851073a19ad79b3425a9f9b829117
327.0 kB Preview Download

Additional details

References

  • 1. Barzigar, A., Hosseinalipour, S. M., & Mujumdar, A. S. (2025). Toward sustainable post-harvest practices: A critical review of solar and wind-assisted drying of agricultural produce with integrated thermal storage systems. Drying Technology, 43(10), 1463–1494. 2. Camargo, G. A., BÜHLMANN, A., BÜCHELE, F., Keske, C., Olivato, J., Ayub, R., et al. (2024). Agriculture 4.0 for postharvest of fruit: A review. 3. Das, B., Hoque, A., Roy, S., Kumar, K., Laskar, A. A., & Mazumder, A. S. (2025). Post-harvest technologies and automation: AI-driven innovations in food processing and supply chains. International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology, 12(1), 183–205. 4. Fadiji, T., Bokaba, T., Fawole, O. A., & Twinomurinzi, H. (2023). Artificial intelligence in postharvest agriculture: Mapping a research agenda. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, 7, 1226583. 5. Hoque, A. (2024). Artificial intelligence in post-harvest drying technologies: A comprehensive review on optimization, quality enhancement, and energy efficiency. International Journal of Scientific Research, 13(11), 493–502. 6. Kasera, R. K., Gour, S., & Acharjee, T. (2024). A comprehensive survey on IoT and AI based applications in different pre-harvest, during-harvest and post-harvest activities of smart agriculture. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 216, 108522. 7. Kumar, D., Kumar, K., Roy, P., & Rabha, G. (2024). Renewable energy in agriculture: Enhancing aquaculture and post-harvest technologies with solar and AI integration. Asian Journal of Research in Computer Science, 17(12), 201–219. 8. Lakhani, A. L., Kathiria, R. K., & Vadher, A. L. (2024, November). Government initiatives for artificial intelligence in agriculture. Just Agriculture: A Multidisciplinary E-Newsletter, 5(3), Article 20. 9. NITI Frontier Tech Repository (2025). DeHaat's AI-Enabled Agriculture Network Driving Market Access. 10. Noutfia, Y., & Ropelewska, E. (2024). What can artificial intelligence approaches bring to an improved and efficient harvesting and postharvest handling of date fruit (Phoenix dactylifera L.) Postharvest Biology and Technology, 213, 112926. 11. Pathmanaban, P., Gnanavel, B. K., Anandan, S. S., & Sathiyamurthy, S. (2023). Advancing post-harvest fruit handling through AI-based thermal imaging: Applications, challenges, and future trends. Discover Food, 3(1), 27. 12. Press Information Bureau. (2024). Digital Agriculture Mission: Tech for transforming farmers' lives. 13. Singh, A., Vaidya, G., Jagota, V., Darko, D. A., Agarwal, R. K., Debnath, S., & Potrich, E. (2022). Recent advancement in postharvest loss mitigation and quality management of fruits and vegetables using machine learning frameworks. Journal of Food Quality, 2022, 6447282. 14. Upadhyay, N., & Bhargava, A. (2025). Artificial intelligence in agriculture: Applications, approaches, and adversities across pre-harvesting, harvesting, and post-harvesting phases. Iran Journal of Computer Science, 1–24.