Published January 23, 2026 | Version v1
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Galactic Lobes as Space-Phase Energy Storage and Relaxation: A Local Laboratory for Expansion and Redshift in the SP3 Framework

  • 1. ROR icon University of Florida

Description

Large bipolar lobe structures extending roughly 25,000 light years above and below the
Milky Way’s plane, most prominently observed as the Fermi Bubbles, are typically
interpreted as relics of energetic outbursts from the Galactic Center. In standard
astrophysical models, these lobes are treated primarily as volumes of hot plasma, cosmic
rays, and magnetic fields that are gradually cooling and dispersing. In the SP3 (spacephase) framework, a different interpretation is proposed: these lobes are coherent regions
of space-phase that store energy in configuration, stiffness, and angular modes. Their longterm evolution is governed by relaxation of stored space-phase energy, which manifests as
local expansion of space-phase and associated frequency downshifting of photons. In this
view, the Milky Way lobes serve as a nearby, observable laboratory for the same physical
processes that, on cosmological scales, appear as cosmic expansion and redshift. This
unifies galactic outflows, vacuum or space-phase energy storage, and redshift phenomena
within a single physical mechanism.

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