Published January 14, 2026 | Version v2
Preprint Open

Frequency Flow Theory: An Entropy Approach to Sunflower-Free Families - Complete Proof of the Growth Rate Theorem

  • 1. independent researcher

Contributors

Researcher:

  • 1. Anthropic

Description

We present Frequency Flow Theory, an entropy-based framework that provides a complete proof of the Growth Rate Theorem for sunflower-free families.

 

MAIN RESULT: For k ≥ 3, the maximum size of a k-sunflower-free family on [n] satisfies:

 

    m(n,k) = Θ((k/(k-1))^n)

 

For k=3: m(n,3) = Θ((3/2)^n)

 

KEY CONTRIBUTIONS:

  • Entropy decomposition via Shannon's chain rule: log₂|F| = Σᵢ H(Xᵢ | ...)

  • Conditional entropy formula: H(Xᵢ | ...) = 2|Xᵢ|/|F|

  • Blocking constraint from sunflower obstruction

  • Key inequality: c/(1-c) < 1/(k-1) where c = log₂(k/(k-1))/2

  • Complete inductive proof

 

The growth rate k/(k-1) emerges from the overlap-blocking trade-off: overlap enables family growth but creates blocking constraints. The optimal balance determines the growth rate.

 

Version 2.0 - Complete proof (10 pages)

Version 1.0 - Initial conjecture and empirical verification

Files

frequency-flow-theory-v2.pdf

Files (278.7 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:7a1dc395177bf21be48a5a7346b0329e
278.7 kB Preview Download