Strategies for Sustainable Access to Safe and Clean Water of Purba Medinipur District, West Bengal
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Access to safe and clean water is a critical prerequisite for public health and sustainable development. In Purba Medinipur district, West Bengal, groundwater is the dominant source of drinking water, making its quality and sustainable management a pressing concern. This study assesses the physico-chemical parameters of groundwater samples from multiple blocks, comparing them with BIS and WHO drinking water standards. Field surveys and stakeholder interviews were conducted to understand usage patterns, seasonal fluctuations, and community perceptions. Results indicate spatial variability in water quality, with issues such as salinity intrusion in coastal areas, iron and fluoride contamination in pockets, and declining water tables due to over-extraction. The findings highlight the urgent need for integrated strategies, including improved monitoring, aquifer recharge initiatives, policy enforcement, and community participation. Such measures are vital to achieving Sustainable Development Goal 6—ensuring equitable access to safe and clean water for all—while safeguarding groundwater for future generations.
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Strategies for Sustainable Access to Safe and Clean Water of Purba Medinipur District, West Bengal.pdf
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