Published December 9, 2025
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Table 9 in Revision of Holarctic Illidops Mason (Hymenoptera, Braconidae): A first step towards resolving a dark taxon and descriptions of three new species
Authors/Creators
- 1. SNSB - Zoologische Staatssammlung München, Münchhausenstrasse 21, 81247 Munich, Germany.
- 2. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Vul. B. Khmelnytskogo 15, 01054, Kyiv, Ukraine.
- 3. Canadian National Collection of Insects, 960 Carling Ave., Ottawa, ON K 1 A 0 C 6 Canada.
Description
Table 9. Hosts of different species of Illidops Mason, 1981, including the source of the information and comments regarding the reliability of the information.
| Parasitoid species | Host family | Host species | Reference | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Illidops albostigmalis | Crambidae | Prophantis sp. | Fernandez-Triana & van Achterberg (2017: 297) original description | Two male specimens from Yemen (Hammam ‘Ali) reared from Prophantis sp. (Crambidae), ‘coffee berry moth’. Both are not types. |
| Illidops butalidis | Scythrididae | Scythris fuscoaenea | Wilkinson (1945: 196), redescription | Holotype reared from this host. |
| Scythris picaepennis | Wilkinson (1945: 196), redescription | Many specimens (>100) reared by R.L.E. Ford. | ||
| Illidops kostjuki | Tortricidae | Aphelia stigmatana | Tobias & Kotenko (1986: 56), original description | This information likely refers to type material, but no details are provided. |
| Illidops mutabilis | ? Pyralidae | ? Etiella zinckenella | Tobias & Kotenko (1986: 753) | This is not a record from type material. The association first appears here and it is unclear how it was made. |
| Illidops cf. naso BOLD:AEI9858 | ? Gelechiidae | ? Aroga velocella | Specimen ZSM-HYM-42448-E05 | Host not preserved as voucher, but reared by Tina Schulz, a lepidopterist. |
| Illidops planiscapus | ? Crambidae | ? Talis quercella | Tobias (1976: 49) original description | Question mark in front of Tobias’ identification, this association is very uncertain. |
| Illidops scutellaris | Gelechiidae | Phthorimaea operculella | Muesebeck (1921: 534), original description, plus host info on paratype. | “Four female and three male specimens bred by J.E. Graf [...]”. |
| Illidops suevus | Psychidae | Rebelia sp. | Papp (1984: 288) | Based on rearing experiments by Dr L. Gozmány in Montenegro. |
| ? Epichnopterix sp. | Nixon (1976: 713) | Information on junior synonym A. dion, non-type material. | ||
| Illidops terrestris | Pyralidae | Elasmopalpus lignosellus | Wharton (1983: 669) | Holotype reared ex. E. lignosellus on peanuts, other specimens ex. Elasmopalpus sp. on cowpeas. |
Notes
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Additional details
Identifiers
Related works
- Is part of
- Journal article: 10.5852/ejt.2025.1031.3133 (DOI)
- Journal article: urn:lsid:plazi.org:pub:67182579FF240570C77DFF9FFF819A55 (LSID)
- Journal article: http://publication.plazi.org/id/67182579FF240570C77DFF9FFF819A55 (URL)
- Journal article: http://zenodo.org/record/18157264 (URL)
- Journal article: http://zoobank.org/A71C2271-2B5A-431C-ACFB-A1F2F6FA5A89 (URL)
References
- Mason W. R. M. 1981. The polyphyletic nature of Apanteles Foerster (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): A phylogeny and reclassification of Microgastrinae. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 113 (S 115): 1-147. https://doi.org/10.4039/entm113115fv
- Fernandez-Triana J. & van Achterberg C. 2017. Order Hymenoptera, family Braconidae Subfamily Microgastrinae from the Arabian Peninsula. Arthropod fauna of the UAE 6: 275-321.
- Wilkinson D. 1945. Description of Palearctic species of Apanteles (Hymen., Braconidae). Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 95: 35-226. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1945.tb00436.x
- Tobias V. & Kotenko A. 1986. Subfamily Microgasterinae. In: Medvedev G. S. (ed.) Key to the Insects of the European Part of the USSR III: 605-815. Insitute of Zoology, Academy of Sciences of the USSE, Leningrad. Available from https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32124963 [accessed 22 Oct. 2025].
- Tobias V. 1976. Braconids of the Caucasus (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). Opredelitel Faune SSSR: 1 - 286. Nauka Press, Leningrad.
- Muesebeck C. 1921. A revision of the North American species of ichneumon-flies belonging to the genus Apanteles. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 58: 483 - 576. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.2349.483 Mutanen M., Kivela S. M., Vos R. A., Doorenweerd C., Ratnasingham S., Hausmann A., Huemer P., Dinca V., van Nieukerken E. J., Lopez-Vaamonde C., Vila R., Aarvik L., Decaens T., Efetov K. A., Hebert P. D. N., Johnsen A., Karsholt O., Pentinsaari M., Rougerie R., Segerer A., Tarmann G., Zahiri R. & Godfray H. C. J. 2016. Species-level para- and polyphyly in DNA barcode gene trees: strong operational bias in European Lepidoptera. Systematic Biology 65 (6): 1024-1040. https://doi.org/10.1093/sysbio/syw044
- Papp J. 1984. A survey of the European species of Apanteles Forst. (Hymenoptera, Braconidae: Microgastrinae), VIII. The metacarpalis -, formosus -, popularis - and suevus - group. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 76: 265-295.
- Nixon G. 1976. A revision of the north-western European species of the merula, lacteus, vipio, ultor, ater, butalidis, popularis, carbonarius and validus - groups of Apanteles Forster (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research 65 (4): 687-735. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485300006386
- Wharton R. A. 1983. New species of Illidops and Bracon (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of potential use in biological control. The Canadian Entomologist 115 (6): 667-672. https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent115667-6