Comparative Study of Lithium-Ion and Solid-State Batteries for Electric Vehicles

—This research paper presents a comparative study of lithium-ion (LIB) and solid-state batteries (SSB) for electric vehicles (EVs). As battery technology is crucial for the widespread adoption of EVs, understanding the differences in energy density, safety, cost, and sustainability is essential. The study analyzes both technologies' advantages, limitations, and future potential. Recent advancements and real-world industry developments are also explored to assess the feasibility of SSBs replacing LIBs in the coming years. This research aims to provide a clear understanding of how these battery technologies function, their applications in EVs, and the challenges that need to be overcome for future implementation.