TRANSPORTATION NETWORKS AND URBAN TOURISM DEVELOPMENT: A GEOGRAPHICAL ANALYSIS OF CONNECTIVITY IN HINJAWADI, PUNE

Transportation networks play a crucial role in the spatial organisation and development of tourism. Connectivity, accessibility, and mobility directly influence tourist flows, the attractiveness of destinations, and the economic growth of emerging urban centres. Hinjawadi, located in western Pune, has transformed rapidly from a rural fringe village into a major technology corridor due to the establishment of the Rajiv Gandhi Infotech Park. This growth has given rise to business tourism, commercial activities, hospitality expansion, and increased intra-city travel. The present study analyses the transportation network of Hinjawadi and investigates its role in shaping tourism development within and around the region. Primary data from field surveys, GPS-based travel time tracking, and traffic volume counts were combined with secondary data from PMRDA, PCMC, and tourism reports. Network indices—Beta, Gamma, and Alpha—were used to assess connectivity, while accessibility was examined using time–distance analysis. Results indicate that Hinjawadi enjoys high regional connectivity through NH-48, the upcoming Pune Metro Line 3, and major road corridors, although internal congestion remains a major challenge. Improved transport facilities have strengthened business tourism, short-stay tourism, and recreational opportunities. The study concludes with recommendations for sustainable transport planning to enhance tourism potential and regional mobility.