Deviation From Typical Brain Activity During Naturalistic Stimulation Is Related to Personality Traits
Authors/Creators
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1.
Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Computer Science
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2.
National Institute of Mental Health
- 3. Institute of Physiology, Czech Academy of Science
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4.
Charles University
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5.
College of Polytechnics Jihlava
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6.
Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Psychology
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7.
Institute of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
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8.
Czech Academy of Sciences
- 9. Národní ústav duševního zdraví
Description
The relationship between personality and brain activity has been an increasingly popular topic of neuroscientific research. Naturalistic viewing has been shown to enhance individual differences and might, therefore, be particularly useful for exploring this relationship. Here, we thus examine neural signatures of personality using naturalistic fMRI of 82 healthy subjects. We implemented a simple dimensionality reduction method to characterize brain activity by its “typicality,” assessed a range of personality traits using widely-used personality inventories, and tested the relationship between the two. We found that there is, indeed, a relationship between personality and the typicality of brain activity, which appears to be most consistently manifested by lower typicality in subjects with higher Neuroticism/Harm Avoidance. Our results highlight the usefulness of naturalistic viewing data for exploring the relationship between individual differences in personality and brain activity.
Files
Psychophysiology - 2025 - Jajcay - Deviation From Typical Brain Activity During Naturalistic Stimulation Is Related to.pdf
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Additional details
Related works
- Is new version of
- Preprint: 10.1101/2024.04.23.586759 (DOI)
- Is supplemented by
- Dataset: 10.17605/OSF.IO/795HB (DOI)
Funding
- Ministry of Education Youth and Sports
- Brain Dynamics CZ.02.01.01/00/22_008/0004643
- Czech Science Foundation
- 21-32608S
- Ministry of Education Youth and Sports
- COREmind CZ.02.01.01/00/23_025/0008715
- Czech Technical University in Prague
- SGS23/119/OHK3/2T/13
Dates
- Collected
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2025-01-15
- Accepted
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2025-11-17