"Nursing Care of Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)"

Abstract: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrine disorders affecting women of reproductive age and is associated with a wide range of reproductive, metabolic, psychological, and long-term health complications. The multifactorial nature of PCOS requires a comprehensive and individualized approach to care that extends beyond pharmacological treatment. Nurses play a critical role in early identification, patient education, lifestyle modification support, psychosocial care, and long-term management of women with PCOS. This review article examines the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, diagnostic criteria, and complications of PCOS, with a particular focus on nursing care and interventions. It highlights the role of nurses in assessment, health education, lifestyle counseling, fertility support, mental health care, and coordination of multidisciplinary services. Emphasis is placed on evidence-based nursing strategies that promote symptom control, improve quality of life, and reduce long-term health risks. Strengthening nursing involvement in PCOS management is essential for achieving holistic, patient-centered care and improving health outcomes for affected women.